Year of Sorrow

E170773

The Year of Sorrow is the period in early Islamic history marked by the deaths of the Prophet Muhammad’s wife Khadijah and his uncle Abu Talib, bringing him profound personal and social hardship.

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Label Occurrences
Year of Sorrow canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf event in early Islamic history
historical period
approximateYearInGregorianCalendar 619 CE
approximateYearInIslamicCalendar 10 BH
associatedWith Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib
Khadijah bint Khuwaylid
Muhammad
surface form: Prophet Muhammad
category Islamic history
Life of the Messenger of God
surface form: Life of Muhammad

Religious suffering and trials
cause death of Abu Talib
death of Khadijah
characterizedBy personal hardship for Muhammad
social hardship for Muhammad
chronologicalPosition before Hijra to Medina
commemoratedBy discussion in Islamic sermons and lessons
culturalRole reference point in Islamic preaching and education
etymology named for the intense grief (ḥuzn) experienced by Muhammad
followedBy Muhammad’s journey to Taif
events leading to the Isra and Mi'raj (as traditionally narrated)
hasKeyFigure Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib
Khadijah bint Khuwaylid
Muhammad
surface form: Prophet Muhammad
hasNameInArabic ʿĀm al-Ḥuzn
hasNameInArabicScript عام الحزن
hasTheme loss
perseverance
reliance on God
historicalContext Quraysh opposition to Muhammad in Mecca
impactOn Muhammad’s emotional state
Muhammad’s social protection in Mecca
Muslim community in Mecca
languageOfName Arabic
linkedTo weakening of Banu Hashim’s protection of Muhammad
locatedIn Mecca
mentionedIn Islamic biographical literature (sira)
surface form: Islamic biographical literature (Sira)

classical Islamic historiography
partOf Islamic period
surface form: Meccan period of Muhammad
precedes Hijrah of Prophet Muhammad
surface form: Hijra to Medina
religiousContext Islam
religiousSignificance test of patience and trust in God
turning point in Muhammad’s prophetic mission
resultedIn increased persecution of early Muslims
loss of tribal protection for Muhammad
timeSpan approximately one year

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.