Battle of Kock
E169981
The Battle of Kock was the final major engagement of the German invasion of Poland in 1939, where Polish forces mounted a determined last stand against the advancing Wehrmacht.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Kock canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1213785 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Kock Context triple: [Battle of Kock (1939), alsoKnownAs, Battle of Kock]
-
A.
Battle of Kunowice
The Battle of Kunowice was a major 1759 engagement of the Seven Years' War in which a combined Russian and Austrian army inflicted a devastating defeat on Frederick the Great’s Prussian forces near Frankfurt an der Oder.
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B.
Battle of Köslin
The Battle of Köslin was a World War II engagement in early 1945 in which Soviet forces captured the German-held town of Köslin (now Koszalin, Poland) during their advance through Pomerania toward the Baltic coast.
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C.
Battle of Tomaszów Lubelski
The Battle of Tomaszów Lubelski was a major World War II engagement in September 1939 between Polish and German forces, notable as one of the largest battles of the German invasion of Poland.
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D.
Battle of Komarów
The Battle of Komarów was a 1920 cavalry engagement near Zamość in southeastern Poland, remembered as one of the last great cavalry battles in history and a significant Polish victory over Soviet forces.
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E.
Battle of Kliszów
The Battle of Kliszów was a major 1702 engagement in the Great Northern War in which Swedish forces under Charles XII defeated a larger Saxon-Polish army, reinforcing Sweden’s dominance in the early phase of the conflict.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Kock Target entity description: The Battle of Kock was the final major engagement of the German invasion of Poland in 1939, where Polish forces mounted a determined last stand against the advancing Wehrmacht.
-
A.
Battle of Kunowice
The Battle of Kunowice was a major 1759 engagement of the Seven Years' War in which a combined Russian and Austrian army inflicted a devastating defeat on Frederick the Great’s Prussian forces near Frankfurt an der Oder.
-
B.
Battle of Köslin
The Battle of Köslin was a World War II engagement in early 1945 in which Soviet forces captured the German-held town of Köslin (now Koszalin, Poland) during their advance through Pomerania toward the Baltic coast.
-
C.
Battle of Tomaszów Lubelski
The Battle of Tomaszów Lubelski was a major World War II engagement in September 1939 between Polish and German forces, notable as one of the largest battles of the German invasion of Poland.
-
D.
Battle of Komarów
The Battle of Komarów was a 1920 cavalry engagement near Zamość in southeastern Poland, remembered as one of the last great cavalry battles in history and a significant Polish victory over Soviet forces.
-
E.
Battle of Kliszów
The Battle of Kliszów was a major 1702 engagement in the Great Northern War in which Swedish forces under Charles XII defeated a larger Saxon-Polish army, reinforcing Sweden’s dominance in the early phase of the conflict.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
military engagement ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Battle of Kock (1939) ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Nazi Germany
ⓘ
Second Polish Republic ⓘ |
| campaign |
Invasion of Poland
ⓘ
surface form:
Invasion of Poland (1939)
|
| characterizedBy |
Polish last stand
ⓘ
determined Polish resistance ⓘ |
| commander |
Franciszek Kleeberg
ⓘ
Günther von Kluge ⓘ Paul Otto ⓘ |
| commemoratedBy | memorials in Kock, Poland ⓘ |
| conflict | World War II ⓘ |
| country | Poland ⓘ |
| dateContext | took place after the fall of Warsaw ⓘ |
| describedAs | final major engagement of the German invasion of Poland in 1939 ⓘ |
| distinctFrom | Battle of Kock (1809) ⓘ |
| endDate | 1939-10-05 ⓘ |
| followedBy | complete occupation of Poland by Germany and the Soviet Union ⓘ |
| front |
Eastern Front of World War II (1939 phase)
ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Front of World War II (1939 campaign)
|
| GermanCommanderRank | General ⓘ |
| GermanObjective | destroy remaining organized Polish forces in the area ⓘ |
| GermanUnit |
13th Motorized Infantry Division
ⓘ
29th Motorized Infantry Division ⓘ XIV Motorized Corps ⓘ |
| hasCasualties | Polish and German forces suffered several hundred killed and wounded ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | symbolizes the end of the September Campaign in Poland ⓘ |
| involves |
artillery units
ⓘ
infantry units ⓘ motorized units ⓘ |
| languageOfName | English ⓘ |
| locationNowIn | Lublin Voivodeship NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableFor | being the last organized resistance of regular Polish forces in the 1939 campaign ⓘ |
| opponent | Wehrmacht ⓘ |
| originalLanguageName | Polish ⓘ |
| originalName | Bitwa pod Kockiem ⓘ |
| outcome | Polish forces capitulated ⓘ |
| partOf |
Invasion of Poland
ⓘ
surface form:
German invasion of Poland
|
| place | near Kock, Poland ⓘ |
| PolishCommander | General Franciszek Kleeberg ⓘ |
| PolishCommanderRank | General ⓘ |
| PolishForcesStatus | well-organized but outnumbered and outgunned ⓘ |
| PolishObjective | delay German advance and maintain organized resistance ⓘ |
| PolishUnit | Independent Operational Group Polesie ⓘ |
| precededBy | Siege of Warsaw (1939) ⓘ |
| result | German victory ⓘ |
| startDate | 1939-10-02 ⓘ |
| surrenderDate | 1939-10-05 ⓘ |
| theater | European theatre of World War II ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 20th century ⓘ |
| typeOfWarfare | combined arms land battle ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Battle of Kock Description of subject: The Battle of Kock was the final major engagement of the German invasion of Poland in 1939, where Polish forces mounted a determined last stand against the advancing Wehrmacht.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.