Black robin

E166585

The black robin is a small, critically endangered passerine bird from New Zealand’s Chatham Islands, famous for being saved from near-extinction when its global population fell to just five individuals.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Black robin canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
endangered species
passerine
taxon
bodyLength about 14 cm
bodyMass about 35 g
breedingSeason spring
breedingSystem monogamous
clutchSize 2 eggs
commonNameOf Petroica traversi
conservationProgramStart 1970s
conservationStatus Critically Endangered
conservationSuccessStory yes
country New Zealand
crossFosteringHostSpecies Chatham Island tomtit
currentRange Mangere Island NERFINISHED
South East Island NERFINISHED
describedBy Walter Buller
diet insectivorous
discoveredBy Henry H. Travers
distributionStatus restricted-range species
endemicTo Chatham Islands
family Petroicidae
feedingBehavior ground forager
genus Petroica
habitat coastal forest
scrub
historicalRange Rēkohu
surface form: Chatham Island

Pitt Island NERFINISHED
iucnRedListCategory CR
managedBy Department of Conservation (New Zealand)
surface form: New Zealand Department of Conservation
namedAfter Henry H. Travers
nameOfLastBreedingFemale Old Blue
nativeTo Chatham Islands
nestSite hollow branch
tree cavity
numberOfBreedingFemalesAtLowPoint 1
plumageColor blackish-brown
populationLowPoint 5 individuals
populationLowPointYear 1980
primaryThreat habitat loss
introduced predators
recoveryMethod cross-fostering
intensive management
nest manipulation
predator control
reproductiveIssue high rate of egg-laying on rim of nest
taxonRank species
yearDescribed 1872

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chatham Islands hasEndemicSpecies Black robin