Medical Device Amendments of 1976

E165702

The Medical Device Amendments of 1976 are U.S. legislation that established a comprehensive regulatory framework for the safety and effectiveness of medical devices, including classification, premarket approval, and performance standards.

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Label Occurrences
Medical Device Amendments of 1976 canonical 2

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law
medical device regulation
amends Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
surface form: Federal Food Drug and Cosmetic Act

Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
surface form: Food Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938
appliesTo manufacturers of medical devices sold in interstate commerce in the United States
authorizes banning of dangerous devices
device recalls
inspection of device manufacturing facilities
ClassIDescription devices subject to general controls
classificationCriterion intended use of device
level of control necessary to assure safety and effectiveness
ClassIIDescription devices subject to general and special controls
ClassIIIDescription devices requiring premarket approval
codifiedIn 21 U.S.C. § 360c et seq.
country United States of America
surface form: United States
creates risk-based classification of devices
dateEnacted 1976-05-28
enactedBy United States Congress
establishes 510(k) premarket notification
Class I medical devices
Class II medical devices
Class III medical devices
adverse event reporting requirements for devices
good manufacturing practice requirements for devices
medical device classification system
performance standards for medical devices
postmarket surveillance authorities
premarket approval requirement for certain devices
premarket notification process
field health law
medical device law
historicalContext enacted after concerns about safety of implanted and complex devices
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
purpose to ensure safety and effectiveness of medical devices
to provide reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness
regulates medical devices
regulatoryAgency Food and Drug Administration
regulatoryCenter Center for Devices and Radiological Health
relatedTo Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
surface form: Federal Food Drug and Cosmetic Act

Food and Drug Administration
requires adequate labeling for medical devices
device listing
premarket approval for high risk devices
registration of device manufacturers
shortEffect created modern U.S. medical device regulatory framework
signedBy Gerald Ford
signingPresident Gerald Ford
yearEnacted 1976

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act amendedBy Medical Device Amendments of 1976
FDC Act amendedBy Medical Device Amendments of 1976