Article XIV of the New York State Constitution

E162766

Article XIV of the New York State Constitution is the “forever wild” provision that protects New York’s Forest Preserve lands, including much of the Adirondack Park, by strictly limiting their sale, lease, or development.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional provision
environmental protection clause
adoptionYear 1894
alsoKnownAs Forever Wild clause
Forever Wild provision
appliesTo Forest Preserve
surface form: Forest Preserve in Adirondack Park

New York Forest Preserve
surface form: Forest Preserve in Catskill Park

publicly owned Forest Preserve lands
constitutionalLevel state constitutional law
corePhrase forever kept as wild forest lands
corePrinciple Forest Preserve lands shall not be leased, sold or exchanged
Forest Preserve timber shall not be removed or destroyed
country United States of America
doesNotApplyTo privately owned lands in Adirondack Park
enforcedBy U.S. state of New York
surface form: State of New York
environmentalSignificance one of the strongest wilderness protection provisions in a U.S. state constitution
governs management of New York State Forest Preserve
influencedBy late 19th century conservation movement
jurisdiction U.S. state of New York
surface form: State of New York
languageType constitutional text
legalEffect protects New York State Forest Preserve lands
restricts development of Forest Preserve lands
restricts exchange of Forest Preserve lands
restricts lease of Forest Preserve lands
restricts sale of Forest Preserve lands
legalStatus binding constitutional law
levelOfProtection constitutional protection stronger than ordinary statute
limits commercial exploitation of Forest Preserve lands
infrastructure development on Forest Preserve lands
notableSection Section 1
origin New York State Constitutional Convention of 1894
partOf New York State Constitution
surface form: Constitution of the State of New York
policyArea environmental law
land use regulation
natural resource conservation
protects state-owned lands designated as Forest Preserve
timber on Forest Preserve lands
purpose conservation of wild forest lands
preservation of wilderness character
protection of natural resources
region Adirondack Mountains
Catskill Mountains
requires constitutional amendment for substantial changes to Forest Preserve protections
sectionCount multiple sections
subject Adirondack Park
Catskill Park
Forest Preserve lands

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Adirondack Park constitutionalClause Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
Hurricane Mountain Wilderness Area legalProtection Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
Dix Mountain Wilderness Area governedBy Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
High Peaks Wilderness Area governingLaw Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
this entity surface form: “Forever Wild” clause of the New York State Constitution
Forest Preserve constitutionalProvision Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
subject surface form: Forest Preserve (New York)
Adirondack Park State Land Master Plan basedOn Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
Blue Ridge Wilderness Area governingLaw Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
this entity surface form: New York State Constitution Article XIV
Five Ponds Wilderness governedBy Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
this entity surface form: New York State Constitution "Forever Wild" clause
New York Forest Preserve legalFramework Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
Silver Lake Wilderness Area governedBy Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
this entity surface form: New York State Constitution Article XIV
Giant Mountain Wilderness governingLaw Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
this entity surface form: New York State Constitution Article XIV
Algonquin Peak inLegalDesignation Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
this entity surface form: Forever Wild (New York State Constitution Article XIV)
New York State public lands system legalFramework Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
this entity surface form: New York State Constitution Article XIV
Mount Haystack legalProtection Article XIV of the New York State Constitution
this entity surface form: “forever wild” clause of New York State Constitution