Orange River Colony

E158136

The Orange River Colony was a British colony in southern Africa established after the Second Boer War, later becoming the province of the Orange Free State in the Union of South Africa.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Orange River Colony canonical 9

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former British colony
historical political entity
administrativeCenter Bloemfontein
borderedBy Lesotho
surface form: Basutoland

Cape Colony
Namibia
surface form: German South West Africa

Transvaal
surface form: Transvaal Colony
capital Bloemfontein
coatOfArms Coat of arms of the Orange Free State
surface form: Coat of arms of the Orange River Colony
colonialPower United Kingdom
continent Africa
country United Kingdom
currency pound sterling
endDate 1910-05-31
establishedAfter Second Boer War
establishedByTreaty Treaty of Vereeniging
flag Flag of the Orange River Colony
followedBy Orange Free State Province
Orange Free State
surface form: Province of the Orange Free State
formerColonyOf United Kingdom
governmentType British crown colony
grantedResponsibleGovernment 1907
historicalEra Age of Imperialism
language Afrikaans
Dutch
English
legalSystem Roman-Dutch law with British influences
locatedIn Africa
Southern Africa
mainEthnicGroups Afrikaners
British settlers
Sotho-Tswana peoples
mergedInto Dominion of South Africa
surface form: Union of South Africa
mergerDate 1910-05-31
namedAfter Orange River
partOf British Empire
precededBy Orange Free State
previousStatus independent Boer republic
region Orange Free State
surface form: Orange Free State region
sovereignState United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
startDate 1902-05-31
status self-governing colony
todayPartOf Free State
surface form: Free State province

South Africa
usedToBeIndependentState yes
warLeadingToAnnexation Second Boer War

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Orange Free State followedBy Orange River Colony
Dominion of South Africa precededBy Orange River Colony
British South Africa associatedWith Orange River Colony
South Africa Act 1909 unitedColony Orange River Colony
Union era of South Africa precededBy Orange River Colony
The Earl of Selborne governingRoleIn Orange River Colony
Selborne Memorandum appliesToJurisdiction Orange River Colony