James of Jerusalem
E157227
James of Jerusalem is a key figure in early Christianity traditionally identified as Jesus’ brother and the leader of the Jerusalem church.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| James of Jerusalem canonical | 4 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1237397 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James of Jerusalem Context triple: [James the brother of Jesus, alsoKnownAs, James of Jerusalem]
-
A.
Godfrey of Bouillon
Godfrey of Bouillon was a medieval Frankish nobleman and military leader who became one of the principal leaders of the First Crusade and the first ruler of the Crusader state of Jerusalem.
-
B.
John of Antioch
John of Antioch was a 5th-century Eastern Christian bishop and theologian known for leading the Antiochene delegation at the Council of Ephesus and for his involvement in the Christological controversies of his time.
-
C.
Guy of Lusignan
Guy of Lusignan was a French nobleman of the early 13th century, notable as a younger son of Isabella of Angoulême, queen consort of England, and her second husband Hugh X of Lusignan.
-
D.
Aymer of Lusignan
Aymer of Lusignan was a 13th-century French nobleman and bishop of Winchester, notable as a half-brother of King Henry III of England and a prominent member of the influential Lusignan family.
-
E.
Elnathan of Jerusalem
Elnathan of Jerusalem was a Judean official mentioned in the Hebrew Bible during the late kingdom of Judah, known for his involvement in the political and prophetic events preceding the Babylonian exile.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James of Jerusalem Target entity description: James of Jerusalem is a key figure in early Christianity traditionally identified as Jesus’ brother and the leader of the Jerusalem church.
-
A.
Godfrey of Bouillon
Godfrey of Bouillon was a medieval Frankish nobleman and military leader who became one of the principal leaders of the First Crusade and the first ruler of the Crusader state of Jerusalem.
-
B.
John of Antioch
John of Antioch was a 5th-century Eastern Christian bishop and theologian known for leading the Antiochene delegation at the Council of Ephesus and for his involvement in the Christological controversies of his time.
-
C.
Guy of Lusignan
Guy of Lusignan was a French nobleman of the early 13th century, notable as a younger son of Isabella of Angoulême, queen consort of England, and her second husband Hugh X of Lusignan.
-
D.
Aymer of Lusignan
Aymer of Lusignan was a 13th-century French nobleman and bishop of Winchester, notable as a half-brother of King Henry III of England and a prominent member of the influential Lusignan family.
-
E.
Elnathan of Jerusalem
Elnathan of Jerusalem was a Judean official mentioned in the Hebrew Bible during the late kingdom of Judah, known for his involvement in the political and prophetic events preceding the Babylonian exile.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian saint
ⓘ
New Testament person ⓘ biblical figure ⓘ early Christian leader ⓘ martyr ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
James the Just
ⓘ
James the brother of Jesus ⓘ
surface form:
James, brother of the Lord
James the brother of Jesus ⓘ
surface form:
James, the Lord’s brother
James the brother of Jesus ⓘ
surface form:
James, the brother of Jesus
|
| associatedWith |
Jerusalem church
ⓘ
Jewish Christians ⓘ |
| associatedWithEvent | Council of Jerusalem ⓘ |
| basedIn | Jerusalem ⓘ |
| deathCause | martyrdom (traditional account) ⓘ |
| deathPlace | Jerusalem ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup |
Jews
ⓘ
surface form:
Jewish people
|
| feastDay |
May 3 (Roman Catholic, traditional calendar; with Philip)
ⓘ
October 23 (Anglican Communion and some others) ⓘ |
| hasRole |
apostolic figure
ⓘ
church leader ⓘ leader of the Jerusalem church ⓘ |
| languageSpoken |
Aramaic
ⓘ
Greek ⓘ |
| memberOf | early Christian community in Jerusalem ⓘ |
| mentionedIn |
Acts of the Apostles
ⓘ
Epistle to the Galatians ⓘ First Epistle to the Corinthians ⓘ Gospel of John ⓘ Gospel of Luke ⓘ Gospel of Mark ⓘ Gospel of Matthew ⓘ New Testament ⓘ writings of Josephus ⓘ |
| notableFor |
being called “the Just” for his piety
ⓘ
leading the early Christian community in Jerusalem ⓘ |
| positionHeld |
head of the church in Jerusalem
ⓘ
leader of the Jerusalem church ⓘ |
| relative |
Jesus Christ
ⓘ
surface form:
Jesus of Nazareth
Saint Joseph ⓘ
surface form:
Joseph, husband of Mary
Virgin Mary ⓘ
surface form:
Mary, mother of Jesus
|
| religion | Christianity ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 1st century ⓘ |
| traditionallyCreditedWith | leadership of the Jerusalem council ⓘ |
| traditionallyIdentifiedAs | brother of Jesus ⓘ |
| veneratedIn |
Anglican Communion
ⓘ
Eastern Orthodox Christianity ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Orthodox Church
European Lutheran churches ⓘ
surface form:
Lutheran Churches
Oriental Orthodoxy ⓘ
surface form:
Oriental Orthodox Churches
Roman Catholicism ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Catholic Church
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: James of Jerusalem Description of subject: James of Jerusalem is a key figure in early Christianity traditionally identified as Jesus’ brother and the leader of the Jerusalem church.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
James the Just