Lewisian complex basement

E154086

The Lewisian complex basement is an ancient Precambrian assemblage of highly metamorphosed gneisses and related rocks forming part of the geological foundation of northwest Scotland and the Outer Hebrides.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Lewisian Gneiss Complex 1
Lewisian complex 1
Lewisian complex basement canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Precambrian basement complex
gneiss complex
high-grade metamorphic terrane
composedOf amphibolite-facies gneiss
granulite-facies gneiss
mafic dykes
metasedimentary rocks
metavolcanic rocks
composedPrimarilyOf gneiss
contains Scourie dykes
granite intrusions
migmatites
shear zones
correlatesWith Greenland Shield
surface form: Nagssugtoqidian and Ketilidian belts of Greenland
country Scotland
exposedIn Assynt
Harris
Lewis
Scourie
formsBasementTo Northwest Highlands
Outer Hebrides
formsPartOf North American continental margin
surface form: Laurentian continental margin
geologicalAge Archaean
Palaeoproterozoic
hasKeyLocality Assynt
surface form: Assynt, Sutherland

Lewis and Harris
surface form: Lewis and Harris, Outer Hebrides

Scourie
surface form: Scourie, Sutherland

Ullapool
surface form: Ullapool area
hasMetamorphicGrade amphibolite facies
granulite facies
lithology banded tonalitic to granodioritic gneiss
locatedIn Outer Hebrides
northwest Scotland
maximumAgeMa ca. 1700
minimumAgeMa ca. 3000
namedAfter Isle of Lewis
overlainUnconformablyBy Cambrian sedimentary rocks
Torridonian Supergroup
partOf Caledonian fault system
surface form: Caledonian foreland

North Atlantic Craton
region Scottish Highlands
researchUse study of Precambrian tectonics and metamorphism
significance records early crustal evolution of the North Atlantic region
structuralStyle complexly folded and faulted gneiss terrane
tectonicHistory multiple deformation phases
multiple high-grade metamorphic events
underlies Moine Supergroup
Torridonian Sandstone

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Dalradian Supergroup overlies Lewisian complex basement
Moine Supergroup overlies Lewisian complex basement
this entity surface form: Lewisian Gneiss Complex
Grampian Group overlies Lewisian complex basement
this entity surface form: Lewisian complex
Stephen Moorbath studied Lewisian complex basement
this entity surface form: Lewisian gneiss complex