London, Midland and Scottish Railway

E15342

The London, Midland and Scottish Railway was a major British railway company formed in 1923 that operated an extensive network across England, Scotland, and Wales until nationalisation in 1948.


Statements (78)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former company
railway company
abbreviation LMS
alsoKnownAs London, Midland and Scottish Railway
surface form: LMS Railway
chiefMechanicalEngineer Charles Fairburn
George Ivatt
Henry Fowler
William Stanier
competitor Great Western Railway
London and North Eastern Railway
Southern Railway (UK)
country United Kingdom
dissolved 1948
fleetIncluded freight wagons
passenger carriages
steam locomotives
formedByMergerOf Caledonian Railway
Furness Railway
Glasgow and South Western Railway
Glasgow, Paisley and Greenock Railway
Highland Railway
Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway
London and North Western Railway
Maryport and Carlisle Railway
Midland Railway
North London Railway
North Staffordshire Railway
headquartersLocation London, England
surface form: London
inception 1923
industry rail transport
largestShareholderOf Northern Counties Committee
legalBasisForFormation Railways Act 1921
majorStation Birmingham New Street
Edinburgh Waverley
Glasgow Central
Liverpool Lime Street
London Euston
London St Pancras International
surface form: London St Pancras

London Road
surface form: Manchester London Road
majorWorks Crewe Works
Derby railway works
surface form: Derby Works

Inverness Works
St Rollox Works
nationalisationYear 1948
nationalisedInto British Transport Commission
networkLength over 6,000 route miles
notableLocomotiveClass LMS 8F
LMS Black Five
LMS Jubilee Class
LMS Princess Royal Class
surface form: LMS Princess Coronation Class

LMS Princess Royal Class
operatedIn England
Scotland
Wales
operatedRoute Shotts Line
surface form: Caledonian Main Line

Glasgow South Western Line
Midland Main Line
Settle–Carlisle line
West Coast Main Line
operatedService London–Birmingham express trains
London–Edinburgh express trains
London–Glasgow express trains
London–Liverpool express trains
London–Manchester express trains
ownedInfrastructureType branch lines
canals
docks
hotels
main line railways
steamships
partOfGrouping Big Four (British railway companies)
predecessor Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway
London and North Western Railway
Midland Railway
successor British Rail
surface form: British Railways

British Rail
surface form: British Railways London Midland Region

British Rail
surface form: British Railways Scottish Region

British Railways Western Region

Referenced by (55)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Furness Railway successor London, Midland and Scottish Railway
Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway successor London, Midland and Scottish Railway
London and North Western Railway successor London, Midland and Scottish Railway
Midland Railway successor London, Midland and Scottish Railway
George Ivatt workLocation London, Midland and Scottish Railway
this entity surface form: London, Midland and Scottish Railway network