William Stoughton

E14821

William Stoughton was a colonial New England magistrate and politician best known for serving as chief justice during the Salem witch trials.

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Label Occurrences
William Stoughton canonical 9

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf colonial magistrate
person
politician
almaMater Harvard University
surface form: Harvard College
appointedBy William III of England
surface form: King William III of England

Mary II of England
surface form: Queen Mary II of England
birthDate 1631-09-30
birthPlace Dorchester, Massachusetts Bay Colony
built Stoughton Hall at Harvard College (original benefactor)
burialPlace Dorchester North Burying Ground
citizenship Massachusetts Bay Colony
countryOfGovernance Province of Massachusetts Bay
deathDate 1701-07-07
deathPlace Boston, Massachusetts
surface form: Boston, Province of Massachusetts Bay
donatedTo Harvard University
surface form: Harvard College
educatedAt Harvard University
surface form: Harvard College

New College, Oxford
era Colonial America
ethnicGroup English colonists in North America
familyName Stoughton, Massachusetts
surface form: Stoughton
givenName William
graduationYear 1650
historicalReputation controversial figure in American legal history
knownFor role in the Salem witch trials
signing death warrants for accused witches
languageSpoken English
legalDoctrineSupported use of spectral evidence in witchcraft trials
notableEvent oversaw executions of convicted witches in 1692
participatedIn Salem witch trials
partOf Massachusetts colonial legislature
surface form: Massachusetts colonial government
positionHeld acting governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay
chief justice of the Special Court of Oyer and Terminer
chief justice of the Superior Court of Judicature of Massachusetts Bay
lieutenant governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay
member of the Governor's Council of Massachusetts Bay
precededBy Governor William Phips
surface form: William Phips
religion Puritanism
residence Boston, Massachusetts
surface form: Boston, Province of Massachusetts Bay

Dorchester, Massachusetts Bay Colony
servedAs land speculator in New England
preacher in England
succeededBy Richard Coote, 1st Earl of Bellomont
termEndAsActingGovernor 1699
termEndAsLieutenantGovernor 1701
termStartAsActingGovernor 1694
termStartAsLieutenantGovernor 1692

Referenced by (9)

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