Lebanese National Movement

E143016

The Lebanese National Movement was a leftist, multi-confessional political and militia alliance in Lebanon that sought major political reforms and played a central role in the early years of the Lebanese Civil War.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf left-wing political organization
militia alliance
political alliance
activeInConflict Lebanese Civil War
alliedWith Palestine Liberation Organization
causeOfDecline Syrian military intervention in Lebanon in 1976
assassination of Kamal Jumblatt in 1977
country Lebanon
dissolved late 1970s
formed mid-1970s
founder Kamal Jumblatt
goal abolition of the Lebanese confessional political system
major political reforms in Lebanon
strengthening of Palestinian armed presence in Lebanon
headquartersLocation Beirut
historicalEra Cold War
surface form: Cold War era
ideology Arab nationalism
leftism
secularism
socialism
includesParty Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region
surface form: Arab Socialist Baath Party – Lebanon Region

Lebanese Communist Party
Nasserist organizations in Lebanon
Progressive Socialist Party
Syrian Social Nationalist Party militia
surface form: Syrian Social Nationalist Party (Lebanon) faction aligned with LNM
influencedBy Arab socialist thought
Marxism
Nasserism
language Arabic
leader Kamal Jumblatt
militaryWing various allied leftist and Palestinian militias
notableLeader Kamal Jumblatt
opposedSystem Lebanese confessional power-sharing system
opposedTo Lebanese Front
right-wing Christian militias in Lebanon
politicalPosition left-wing
region Middle East
religiousComposition multi-confessional
roleInConflict major belligerent in the early years of the Lebanese Civil War
significantEvent fought against Phalangist and other right-wing militias
participated in the Battle of the Hotels in Beirut
played a central role in the outbreak of the Lebanese Civil War in 1975
succeededBy Lebanese National Resistance Front (in armed struggle context)
supportedBy Palestinian factions in Lebanon
many Lebanese Muslims
some Lebanese Christians
supportedCause Palestinian national movement
typeOfOrganization umbrella coalition of parties and militias

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lebanese Civil War hasParticipant Lebanese National Movement
Walid Jumblatt movement Lebanese National Movement
Mourabitoun militia alliedWith Lebanese National Movement
Lebanese Front opposedTo Lebanese National Movement
Phalange Party militia opposedTo Lebanese National Movement
Progressive Socialist Party militia sideInConflict Lebanese National Movement
Progressive Socialist Party militia alliedWith Lebanese National Movement
this entity surface form: Lebanese National Movement factions
Progressive Socialist Party alliance Lebanese National Movement