Taiwan, Province of China

E141325

disputed territory island political entity territory in East Asia

Taiwan, Province of China is a self-governed island territory in East Asia known for its advanced economy, vibrant democracy, and complex political status in relation to the People's Republic of China.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

All labels observed (22)

Label	Occurrences
Taiwan	1,030
Taiwan Province	5
Free Area of the Republic of China	4
Taiwan region	3
Taiwan, Province of China canonical	3
Free area of the Republic of China	2
Taiwan Island	2
Taiwan Province (Republic of China)	2
Taiwan Province (administrative definition varies)	2
Taiwan Province of the Republic of China	2
Taiwan area	2
Taiwan (ROC jurisdiction)	1
Taiwan (ROC-administered territory)	1
Taiwan (offshore islands)	1
Taiwan Islands	1
Taiwan Province (administrative context varies)	1
Taiwan Province (administrative division of the Republic of China)	1
Taiwan Province (administrative division used by ROC government for statistical purposes)	1
Taiwan Province (administrative division, ROC)	1
Taiwan Province, People's Republic of China (PRC claim)	1
Taiwan and Penghu	1
台湾	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1048588 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Taiwan, Province of China
Context triple: [TW, associatedShortName, Taiwan, Province of China]

A. Chinese Taipei
Chinese Taipei is the designated name under which Taiwan participates in various international organizations and events, particularly where its political status is sensitive.
B. Formosa
Formosa is the historical Western name for Taiwan, an East Asian island whose post–World War II status was addressed in Allied agreements such as the Cairo Declaration.
C. Pingtung County, Taiwan
Pingtung County, Taiwan is a largely rural county at the southern tip of Taiwan, known for its coastal scenery, agriculture, and as the birthplace of acclaimed film director Ang Lee.
D. Republic of China
The Republic of China is a state founded in 1912 that governed mainland China until 1949 and has since administered Taiwan and surrounding islands from its capital in Taipei.
E. Hualien, Taiwan
Hualien, Taiwan is a coastal city on Taiwan’s east coast known for its proximity to Taroko Gorge, scenic Pacific shoreline, and role as a regional cultural and transportation hub.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Taiwan, Province of China
Target entity description: Taiwan, Province of China is a self-governed island territory in East Asia known for its advanced economy, vibrant democracy, and complex political status in relation to the People's Republic of China.

A. Chinese Taipei
Chinese Taipei is the designated name under which Taiwan participates in various international organizations and events, particularly where its political status is sensitive.
B. Formosa
Formosa is the historical Western name for Taiwan, an East Asian island whose post–World War II status was addressed in Allied agreements such as the Cairo Declaration.
C. Pingtung County, Taiwan
Pingtung County, Taiwan is a largely rural county at the southern tip of Taiwan, known for its coastal scenery, agriculture, and as the birthplace of acclaimed film director Ang Lee.
D. Republic of China
The Republic of China is a state founded in 1912 that governed mainland China until 1949 and has since administered Taiwan and surrounding islands from its capital in Taipei.
E. Hualien, Taiwan
Hualien, Taiwan is a coastal city on Taiwan’s east coast known for its proximity to Taroko Gorge, scenic Pacific shoreline, and role as a regional cultural and transportation hub.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (79)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	disputed territory ⓘ island ⓘ political entity ⓘ territory in East Asia ⓘ
borderingSea	East China Sea ⓘ Philippine Sea ⓘ South China Sea ⓘ Taiwan Strait ⓘ
callingCode	+886 ⓘ
capital	Taipei, Taiwan ⓘ surface form: Taipei
climate	subtropical ⓘ tropical in the south ⓘ
constitutionalAmendment	Additional Articles of the Constitution of the Republic of China ⓘ
continent	Asia ⓘ
country	Taiwan, Province of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Taiwan
currency	New Taiwan dollar ⓘ
currencyCode	TWD ⓘ
drivingOn	right-hand side ⓘ
drivingSide	right ⓘ
economicStatus	advanced economy ⓘ high-income economy ⓘ
executiveBody	Executive Yuan ⓘ
foundingDateCurrentGovernment	1949 ⓘ
governmentType	multi-party democracy ⓘ semi-presidential republic ⓘ
hasConstitution	Constitution of the Republic of China ⓘ
hasMajorAirport	Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport ⓘ
hasMajorCity	Kaohsiung ⓘ Taichung ⓘ Tainan ⓘ
hasMajorPort	Port of Kaohsiung ⓘ
headOfGovernmentTitle	Premier ⓘ
headOfStateTitle	President ⓘ
highestCourt	Judicial Yuan ⓘ surface form: Constitutional Court of the Judicial Yuan
highestPoint	Yushan ⓘ
highestPointElevation	3952 meters ⓘ
includesIsland	Kinmen ⓘ Matsu Islands ⓘ Penghu Islands ⓘ Formosa ⓘ surface form: Taiwan Island
internetTLD	Taipei, Taiwan ⓘ surface form: .taipei .tw ⓘ .台湾 ⓘ .台灣 ⓘ
judicialBody	Judicial Yuan ⓘ
knownForIndustry	electronics ⓘ information technology ⓘ semiconductor manufacturing ⓘ
largestCity	New Taipei City ⓘ
legislature	Legislative Yuan ⓘ
locatedIn	East Asia ⓘ western Pacific Ocean ⓘ surface form: Western Pacific Ocean
majorReligion	Buddhism ⓘ Christianity ⓘ Taoism ⓘ folk religion ⓘ
memberOf	Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation ⓘ Asian Development Bank ⓘ World Trade Organization ⓘ
nationalAnthem	National Anthem of the Republic of China ⓘ
nationalFlag	Flag of the Republic of China ⓘ
nationalSymbol	Blue Sky with a White Sun ⓘ
officialLanguage	Mandarin Chinese ⓘ
officialName	Republic of China ⓘ
officialReligion	none ⓘ
participatesInInternationalOrganizationsUnderName	Chinese Taipei ⓘ
partOfIslandGroup	Taiwan, Province of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Taiwan Islands
politicalStatus	claimed by the People's Republic of China ⓘ de facto independent ⓘ
previousCentralGovernmentRelocatedFrom	Nanjing ⓘ China ⓘ surface form: mainland China
recognizedBySomeStatesAs	Republic of China ⓘ
regionalClassification	East Asia ⓘ western Pacific Ocean ⓘ surface form: Western Pacific
shortName	Taiwan, Province of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Taiwan
sovereignStateClaimedBy	China ⓘ surface form: People's Republic of China
timeZone	UTC+8 ⓘ
usesElectoralSystem	single-member districts and party-list proportional representation ⓘ
writingSystem	Traditional Chinese characters ⓘ