Lie bracket

E141120

The Lie bracket is a bilinear, antisymmetric operation on a Lie algebra that measures the noncommutativity of its elements and encodes its infinitesimal structure.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Jacobi identity 2
Lie bracket canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Lie algebra operation
bilinear map
binary operation
antisymmetryCondition [x,y] = -[y,x]
appearsIn definition of central series
definition of derived algebra
definition of nilpotent Lie algebra
definition of solvable Lie algebra
arity 2
captures infinitesimal symmetries
codomain Lie algebras
surface form: Lie algebra
compatibility must be compatible with vector space structure
definedOn vector space over a field
domain Lie algebra
example Lie bracket of vector fields on a manifold
[X,Y] = XY − YX for matrices
fieldOfStudy Lie theory
abstract algebra
differential geometry
generalizationOf cross product on R^3 (via so(3))
implies underlies classification of simple Lie algebras
JacobiIdentity [x,[y,z]] + [y,[z,x]] + [z,[x,y]] = 0
linearityProperty linear in first argument
linear in second argument
namedAfter Sophus Lie
notation [x,y]
[·,·]
property antisymmetric
bilinear
nonassociative in general
satisfies Jacobi identity
relatedConcept Lie algebra
Lie group
Poisson bracket
commutator
structure constants
role encodes infinitesimal structure of Lie groups
measures noncommutativity
specialCase commutator in an associative algebra
structureRole determines structure constants in a chosen basis
usedIn Hamiltonian mechanics
differential equations
gauge theory
representation theory of Lie algebras
structure theory of Lie algebras
theory of Lie groups
zeroCondition [x,x] = 0 for all x

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sophus Lie hasConceptNamedAfter Lie bracket
Sophus hasNameInMathematics Lie bracket
subject surface form: Sophus Lie
Jacobi knownFor Lie bracket
subject surface form: Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi
this entity surface form: Jacobi identity
Carl notableWork Lie bracket
subject surface form: Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi
this entity surface form: Jacobi identity