Public Security Preservation Law
E133213
The Public Security Preservation Law was a repressive Japanese statute enacted in the 1920s to suppress political dissent, especially socialist and communist movements, by criminalizing activities deemed threatening to the imperial state.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Subversive Activities Prevention Act | 2 |
| Public Security Preservation Law canonical | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Japanese law
ⓘ
repressive law ⓘ security legislation ⓘ |
| aimedAt |
communist movements
ⓘ
labor movements ⓘ socialist movements ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Chian Iji Hō ⓘ |
| characterizedAs |
authoritarian
ⓘ
repressive ⓘ |
| country | Japan ⓘ |
| criminalized |
activities deemed threatening to the imperial state
ⓘ
attempts to alter the kokutai ⓘ organizing associations with socialist or communist objectives ⓘ |
| effect |
restriction of freedom of association
ⓘ
restriction of freedom of speech ⓘ suppression of political parties on the left ⓘ |
| enactedBy |
Imperial Diet
ⓘ
surface form:
Imperial Diet of Japan
|
| enactedInDecade | 1920s ⓘ |
| enactedInYear | 1925 ⓘ |
| enforcedBy |
Special Higher Police
ⓘ
surface form:
Tokkō (Special Higher Police)
|
| expandedInYear | 1928 ⓘ |
| expansionEffect |
introduced death penalty for certain political crimes
ⓘ
strengthened penalties for subversive activities ⓘ |
| hasConsequence |
forced ideological conversion (tenkō) of activists
ⓘ
imprisonment of political dissidents ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
interwar period
ⓘ
prewar Japan ⓘ |
| ideologicalBasis |
defense of kokutai
ⓘ
preservation of the imperial institution ⓘ |
| influencedBy | fear of domestic radicalism ⓘ |
| languageOfText | Japanese ⓘ |
| legalCategory |
anti-communist legislation
ⓘ
public security law ⓘ |
| legalSystem |
Japanese colonial empire
ⓘ
surface form:
Japanese Empire
|
| politicalContext |
Taisho era
ⓘ
surface form:
Taishō democracy period
fear of Bolshevism after Russian Revolution ⓘ |
| purpose |
protection of the imperial state
ⓘ
suppression of political dissent ⓘ |
| relatedTo | Peace Preservation Law (Japan) ⓘ |
| repealedBy |
Allied military governments
ⓘ
surface form:
Allied occupation authorities
|
| repealedInYear | 1945 ⓘ |
| repealedUnder | Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers ⓘ |
| signedBy | Emperor Taishō ⓘ |
| subjectOf | studies on Japanese political repression ⓘ |
| targetedGroup |
Japanese Communist Party
ⓘ
surface form:
Japan Communist Party
labor organizers ⓘ left-wing intellectuals ⓘ |
| usedBy | Special Higher Police ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Subversive Activities Prevention Act
subject surface form:
Public Security Intelligence Agency
this entity surface form:
Subversive Activities Prevention Act