Tengger caldera

E129774

geological formation volcanic caldera

Tengger caldera is a vast volcanic crater in East Java, Indonesia, famous for its dramatic landscape that includes the active Mount Bromo and attracts many tourists and photographers.

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All labels observed (7)

Label	Occurrences
Tengger Caldera	4
Tengger caldera canonical	4
Tengger highlands	2
Tengger massif	2
Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park	1
Bromo Tengger Semeru volcanic complex	1
Bromo–Tengger volcanic area	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1038131 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Tengger caldera
Context triple: [Mount Bromo, locatedIn, Tengger caldera]

A. Tangkuban Perahu
Tangkuban Perahu is a popular stratovolcano in West Java, Indonesia, known for its distinctive boat-like shape and easily accessible craters.
B. Uzon caldera
Uzon caldera is a large volcanic depression in Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula, renowned for its active geothermal features, hot springs, and diverse volcanic landscapes within the Kamchatka volcanic arc.
C. Mount Bromo
Mount Bromo is an active and highly popular volcano in East Java, Indonesia, renowned for its dramatic crater landscape and sunrise views within the Tengger caldera.
D. Ubinas volcano
Ubinas volcano is an active stratovolcano in southern Peru known for its frequent eruptions and status as one of the country's most hazardous volcanoes.
E. Mount Batur
Mount Batur is an active stratovolcano in northeastern Bali, Indonesia, known for its scenic caldera lake and popular sunrise treks.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Tengger caldera
Target entity description: Tengger caldera is a vast volcanic crater in East Java, Indonesia, famous for its dramatic landscape that includes the active Mount Bromo and attracts many tourists and photographers.

A. Tangkuban Perahu
Tangkuban Perahu is a popular stratovolcano in West Java, Indonesia, known for its distinctive boat-like shape and easily accessible craters.
B. Uzon caldera
Uzon caldera is a large volcanic depression in Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula, renowned for its active geothermal features, hot springs, and diverse volcanic landscapes within the Kamchatka volcanic arc.
C. Mount Bromo
Mount Bromo is an active and highly popular volcano in East Java, Indonesia, renowned for its dramatic crater landscape and sunrise views within the Tengger caldera.
D. Ubinas volcano
Ubinas volcano is an active stratovolcano in southern Peru known for its frequent eruptions and status as one of the country's most hazardous volcanoes.
E. Mount Batur
Mount Batur is an active stratovolcano in northeastern Bali, Indonesia, known for its scenic caldera lake and popular sunrise treks.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	geological formation ⓘ volcanic caldera ⓘ
attracts	photographers ⓘ tourists ⓘ
climate	cool highland climate ⓘ
contains	Laut Pasir ⓘ Mount Batok ⓘ Mount Bromo ⓘ Sand Sea ⓘ
continent	Asia ⓘ
country	Indonesia ⓘ
elevation	approximately 2200 meters ⓘ
formedBy	volcanic activity ⓘ
geologicalType	volcanic crater ⓘ
hasAccessPoint	Cemoro Lawang ⓘ Ngadisari ⓘ
hasFeature	active volcano ⓘ barren landscape ⓘ sea of sand ⓘ steep caldera walls ⓘ volcanic cones ⓘ
hasProtectedStatus	national park area ⓘ
hasViewOf	Mount Semeru ⓘ
isFamousFor	dramatic landscape ⓘ landscape photography ⓘ sunrise views ⓘ tourism ⓘ volcanic scenery ⓘ
languageOfName	Javanese ⓘ
locatedIn	East Java ⓘ Indonesia ⓘ Java ⓘ
namedAfter	Tenggerese people ⓘ surface form: Tengger people
nearestMajorCity	Malang Regency ⓘ surface form: Malang Surabaya ⓘ
partOf	Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park ⓘ
popularActivity	hiking ⓘ horse riding ⓘ jeep tours ⓘ
region	Lumajang Regency ⓘ Malang Regency ⓘ Pasuruan Regency ⓘ Probolinggo ⓘ surface form: Probolinggo Regency
tectonicSetting	subduction zone ⓘ
timeZone	UTC+7 ⓘ
touristAttraction	yes ⓘ
volcanicArc	Sunda Arc ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mount Bromo → locatedIn → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park

Mount Bromo → partOf → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tengger massif

Mount Semeru → partOf → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Bromo Tengger Semeru volcanic complex

Mount Semeru → locatedNear → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tengger Caldera

Yadnya Kasada → culturalRegion → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tengger highlands

Bromo Tengger Semeru massif → contains → Tengger caldera ⓘ

Mahameru → locatedIn → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tengger massif

Mount Penanjakan → overlooks → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tengger Caldera

Mount Penanjakan → viewpointFor → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tengger Caldera

Ngadisari → hasNearbyFeature → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tengger Caldera

Tenggerese people → primaryRegion → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tengger highlands

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park → contains → Tengger caldera ⓘ

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park → hasCaldera → Tengger caldera ⓘ

Mount Lamongan → mountainRange → Tengger caldera ⓘ

this entity surface form: Bromo–Tengger volcanic area

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated Show

Statements (47)

How these facts were elicited Show

Referenced by (15)

How this entity was disambiguated

How these facts were elicited