First Sacred War

E12946

The First Sacred War was an early 6th-century BCE conflict in ancient Greece in which a coalition of Greek states fought to liberate and secure control of the sacred sanctuary at Delphi from the city of Crisa and its allies.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
First Sacred War canonical 11

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek war
religious conflict
aftermath increased religious and political importance of Delphi
strengthening of the Amphictyonic League
associatedWith Amphictyonic League
surface form: Delphic Amphictyony

Oracle of Apollo
surface form: Pythian oracle
belligerent Amphictyonic League
Athens
Crisa
Sicyon
Thessaly
other Amphictyonic states
cause control and exploitation of the Delphic sanctuary
mistreatment of pilgrims to Delphi by Crisa
chronologicalPosition one of the earliest recorded Sacred Wars over Delphi
combatantType Greek city-states
conflictForControlOf Panhellenic sanctuary of Delphi
surface form: sanctuary of Apollo at Delphi
conflictType inter-polis war
culturalImpact institutionalization of the Pythian Games as Panhellenic festival
endTime circa 585 BCE
era Archaic period of ancient Greece
location Crisa
Delphi
central Greece
notableCommander Cleisthenes of Sicyon
Solon of Athens
opponentOf Crisa
coalition of Amphictyonic states
partOf history of ancient Greece
politicalMotivation control of Delphic influence over Greek world
primarySource later ancient historians and traditions
relatedEvent Fourth Sacred War
Second Sacred War
Third Sacred War
religiousAspect protection of a Panhellenic sanctuary
religiousMotivation defense of sacred property
result Delphi placed under Amphictyonic League control
destruction of Crisa
foundation of the Pythian Games
liberation of the Delphic sanctuary
significance early example of collective Greek action over a sacred site
startTime circa 595 BCE
theaterOfWar region around the Gulf of Corinth

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Delphi involvedIn First Sacred War
Second Sacred War relatedTo First Sacred War
Second Sacred War precededBy First Sacred War
Amphictyonic League notableEvent First Sacred War
Cleisthenes of Sicyon participatedIn First Sacred War
Phocian League conflict First Sacred War
Sicyon participatedIn First Sacred War
Crisa associatedWithEvent First Sacred War
Crisa destroyedIn First Sacred War
Sacred Wars hasPart First Sacred War
Phocians participatedInConflict First Sacred War