L'incoronazione di Poppea

E128459

L'incoronazione di Poppea is a 1643 opera by Claudio Monteverdi that dramatizes the ruthless rise of the Roman empress Poppaea Sabina and is celebrated as one of the earliest and most influential masterpieces of Baroque opera.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
L'incoronazione di Poppea canonical 2

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dramma per musica
opera
characterVoiceType Nerone – originally castrato (now often mezzo-soprano or countertenor)
Ottavia – mezzo-soprano or soprano
Ottone – countertenor or mezzo-soprano
Poppea – soprano
Seneca – bass
cityOfComposition Venice
composer Claudio Monteverdi
dramaticFocus Poppaea's coronation as empress
dramaticTone ambiguous moral ending favoring the lovers
firstPublication 17th century
genre Baroque opera
opera seria
historicalBasis life of Emperor Nero and Poppaea Sabina
historicalSignificance major masterpiece of Baroque opera
one of the earliest operas based on historical rather than mythological subjects
one of the first operas to focus on complex human psychology
influenced development of Venetian public opera
later Baroque opera composers
language Italian
librettist Giovanni Francesco Busenello
mainCharacter Arnalta
Drusilla
Nero
surface form: Nerone

Claudia Octavia
surface form: Ottavia

Ottone
Poppaea Sabina
Seneca the Younger
surface form: Seneca
musicalStyle recitative and arioso blended with arias and ensembles
notableAria Pur ti miro
operaNumberInOeuvre one of Monteverdi's three surviving operas
orchestration continuo-dominated ensemble with strings and basso continuo
period early Baroque
premiereDate 1643
premierePlace Venice
premiereTheatre Teatro Santi Giovanni e Paolo
prologueCharacters Fortune
Love
Virtue
relatedWorkByComposer Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria
L'Orfeo
settingLocation Rome
settingPeriod 1st century AD
settingRuler Nero
surface form: Emperor Nero
structure prologue and three acts
subject rise of Poppaea Sabina as empress of Rome
survivingSources Neapolitan manuscript score
Venetian manuscript score
theme ambition and political power
erotic love and desire
moral corruption

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Claudio Monteverdi notableWork L'incoronazione di Poppea
Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria relatedWork L'incoronazione di Poppea