Revenue Act of 1916

E127686

The Revenue Act of 1916 was a landmark U.S. federal tax law that significantly expanded income taxation and introduced new taxes to help finance the government in the lead-up to American involvement in World War I.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Revenue Act of 1916 canonical 5

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
tax law
affectedBy Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
appliesToTaxYear 1916
branchOfGovernment legislative branch of the United States
category 1916 in American law
United States federal taxation legislation
World War I finance in the United States
containsProvision exemptions and deductions for individual taxpayers
federal estate tax on transfers at death
graduated income tax rates on individuals
taxation of corporate income
war-related revenue measures
country United States of America
surface form: United States
enactmentDate 1916-09-08
expanded federal income tax base
follows Revenue Act of 1913
government Woodrow Wilson administration
surface form: Administration of President Woodrow Wilson
hasLanguage English
historicalPeriod World War I
surface form: World War I era
impact expanded number of Americans subject to federal income tax
increased federal revenues prior to U.S. entry into World War I
strengthened federal reliance on income taxation
increased top marginal income tax rate in the United States
introducedTax excess profits tax on corporations
federal estate tax
new graduated income tax rates
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
legalCitation 39 Stat. 756
legislativeBody United States Congress
locationOfEnactment Washington, D.C.
policyArea public finance
taxation
purpose to expand the federal income tax
to increase taxation of high incomes and large estates
to raise federal revenue in anticipation of World War I expenses
regulates corporate income taxation
individual income taxation
taxation of estates
replacedBy Revenue Act of 1917
signedBy Woodrow Wilson
signingDate 1916-09-08
subjectOf United States tax history scholarship
timePeriod Progressive Era
surface form: Progressive Era in the United States

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Woodrow Wilson administration notablePolicy Revenue Act of 1916
Underwood Tariff Act replacedBy Revenue Act of 1916
Revenue Act of 1913 followedBy Revenue Act of 1916
Revenue Act of 1918 predecessor Revenue Act of 1916
64th United States Congress enacted Revenue Act of 1916