Chagos Marine Protected Area

E123315

The Chagos Marine Protected Area is one of the world’s largest marine reserves, encompassing vast, largely undisturbed coral reef and ocean ecosystems in the central Indian Ocean.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf marine conservation area
marine protected area
marine reserve
area approximately 247000 square miles
approximately 640000 square kilometres
bans aquaculture
commercial fishing
industrial fishing
mineral extraction
oil and gas exploration
biodiversityHotspot yes
challengedBy Mauritius
surface form: Republic of Mauritius
contains Chagos Archipelago
atolls
coral reef ecosystems
deep-sea habitats
pelagic ocean ecosystems
seamounts
containsSpecies marine invertebrates
reef-building corals
sea turtles
seabirds
sharks
tunas
country United Kingdom
degreeOfHumanImpact largely undisturbed
designation no-take marine reserve
established 2010
establishedBy UK government
surface form: Government of the United Kingdom
governingBody Commissioner of the British Indian Ocean Territory
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
surface form: UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office
legalStatus subject to international dispute
locatedIn British Indian Ocean Territory
central Indian Ocean
managementCategory IUCN Category II-like (large no-take MPA)
notableFeature high coral reef resilience
large contiguous no-take zone
purpose marine biodiversity conservation
protection of coral reef ecosystems
protection of fish stocks
scientific research
recognizedAs one of the world’s largest marine protected areas
one of the world’s largest no-take marine reserves
relatedDispute British Indian Ocean Territory
surface form: United Kingdom–Mauritius sovereignty dispute over Chagos Archipelago
subjectOf 2015 Permanent Court of Arbitration ruling under UNCLOS
supports climate change research
long-term ecological monitoring

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

British Indian Ocean Territory hasMarineProtectedArea Chagos Marine Protected Area
Peros Banhos isPartOfProtectedArea Chagos Marine Protected Area
Three Brothers hasSurroundingWaters Chagos Marine Protected Area
Danger Island partOfProtectedArea Chagos Marine Protected Area
Eagle Islands locatedIn Chagos Marine Protected Area
this entity surface form: British Indian Ocean Territory Marine Protected Area
Eagle Islands partOf Chagos Marine Protected Area
this entity surface form: Chagos Archipelago Strict Nature Reserve