Non-Aligned Movement
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The Non-Aligned Movement is an international grouping of states that sought to remain independent of major power blocs during the Cold War and continues to promote political self-determination, sovereignty, and cooperation among developing countries.
Aliases (6)
Statements (59)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
intergovernmental organization
→
international organization → political movement → |
| abbreviation |
NAM
→
|
| advocates |
disarmament
→
economic development of developing countries → multilateralism → reform of international economic order → |
| cooperatesWith |
Group of 77
→
United Nations → |
| corePrinciple |
equality and mutual benefit
→
non-aggression → non-interference in internal affairs → peaceful coexistence → respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity of all states → |
| currentFocus |
South–South cooperation
→
development issues → reform of global governance institutions → |
| decisionMakingBody |
Conference of Heads of State or Government
→
Ministerial Conference → |
| focusRegion |
Global South
→
developing countries → |
| founded |
1961
→
|
| foundingCountry |
Yugoslavia
→
|
| foundingLeader |
Gamal Abdel Nasser
→
Jawaharlal Nehru → Josip Broz Tito → Kwame Nkrumah → Sukarno → |
| foundingLocation |
Belgrade
→
|
| hasChair |
rotating chairmanship
→
|
| hasMemberCount |
over 100 member states
→
over 120 member states in the 21st century → |
| hasSummit |
NAM Summit
→
|
| historicalContext |
Cold War
→
|
| ideology |
anti-colonialism
→
anti-imperialism → non-alignment → |
| language |
Arabic
→
Chinese → English → French → Russian → Spanish → |
| opposes |
colonialism
→
foreign occupation → neo-colonialism → racism → |
| positionDuringColdWar |
neither aligned with NATO nor the Warsaw Pact
→
|
| predecessorEvent |
Asian–African Conference
→
Bandung Conference → |
| primaryGoal |
maintain independence from major power blocs
→
promote cooperation among developing countries → promote national sovereignty → promote non-interference in internal affairs → promote political self-determination → promote territorial integrity → |
| statusAfterColdWar |
continues to exist after the Cold War
→
|
| supports |
United Nations Charter principles
→
|