Lingayatism

E122195

Lingayatism is a distinct Hindu religious tradition from Karnataka that worships Shiva in the form of a personal linga and emphasizes social equality, personal devotion, and rejection of caste and ritual orthodoxy.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hindu denomination
Shaivite tradition
religious tradition
associatedFigure Akka Mahadevi
Basavanna
surface form: Allama Prabhu

Basavanna
Basavanna
surface form: Channabasavanna

Madharasa
corePractice bhakti (devotional worship)
worship of personal linga
coreSymbol linga
demographics major community in Karnataka
present in Andhra Pradesh
present in Maharashtra
present in Telangana
doctrine direct relationship between devotee and God
emphasis on inner purity over external ritual
equality of all devotees
opposition to caste hierarchy
rejection of Brahminical priestly mediation
rejection of Vedic ritualism
worship of Shiva as ishtalinga (personal linga)
emphasis monotheistic devotion to Shiva
personal devotion
rejection of caste distinctions
rejection of ritual orthodoxy
social equality
ethicalFocus gender equality in spiritual matters
sharing of earnings (dasoha)
social justice
work as worship (kayaka)
founder Basava
languageOfScripture Kannada
mainDeity Shiva
organizationalStructure community of jangamas (wandering preachers)
matha-based institutions
originPlace Karnataka
periodOfOrigin 12th century
placeOfEarlyDevelopment Kalyana (Basavakalyan)
primaryRegion Karnataka
South India
rejects Brahminical ritualism
Vedic sacrificial rituals
caste-based discrimination
idol worship apart from linga
religion Hinduism
scripture Shunya Sampadane
Vachanas
scriptureLanguage Kannada
viewOnScriptures gives primacy to vachana literature over Vedas
viewOnSociety advocates casteless community
viewOnWomen recognizes women saints and teachers

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Shaivism hasMajorBranch Lingayatism
Shaivism hasMajorBranch Lingayatism
this entity surface form: Vira Shaivism
Veeragase associatedWith Lingayatism
this entity surface form: Lingayat community
Kalyana Karnataka hasCulturalFeature Lingayatism
this entity surface form: Veerashaiva-Lingayat heritage
Kannada literature culturalContext Lingayatism
this entity surface form: Lingayat movement
Shiva lingam worshipTradition Lingayatism
this entity surface form: Lingayat tradition