Council of National Defense

E121795

The Council of National Defense was a U.S. government body created during World War I to coordinate industrial and resource mobilization on the home front in support of the war effort.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (31)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal government agency
wartime mobilization body
activity advising on labor and production policies
coordinating transportation systems for war needs
planning allocation of raw materials
promoting cooperation between government and industry
surveying industrial capacity
appliesToJurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
appointedBy President of the United States
chairperson Secretary of War
surface form: Secretary of War (ex officio)
composedOf Secretaries of War, Navy, Interior, Agriculture, Commerce, and Labor
conflict World War I
country United States of America
surface form: United States
createdByStatute Army Appropriation Act of 1916
dissolved after World War I (de facto)
fieldOfWork industrial mobilization
national defense planning
war economy coordination
hasPart Advisory Commission to the Council of National Defense
hasPurpose advise on national defense preparedness
coordinate industries and resources for national defense
coordinate transportation, industrial, and other support for the war effort
mobilize industrial and economic resources for World War I
headquartersLocation Washington, D.C.
inception 1916
legalBasis Army Appropriation Act of 1916
legislatedBy United States Congress
memberOf executive branch of the United States
surface form: United States executive branch
notableWork coordination of U.S. industrial mobilization during World War I
parentOrganization United States government
surface form: United States federal government
partOf United States war mobilization apparatus

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

United States home front during World War I hasPart Council of National Defense
Walter S. Gifford memberOf Council of National Defense
this entity surface form: President's Council of National Defense (United States)