Birth House (Mammisi)
E121085
Birth House (Mammisi) is a small ancient Egyptian chapel associated with temples like Philae, dedicated to the divine birth and childhood of a god, often linked to the ruling pharaoh’s legitimacy.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Birth House (Mammisi) canonical | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ancient Egyptian religious building
ⓘ
chapel ⓘ cult building ⓘ |
| architecturalContext | part of temple complexes ⓘ |
| architecturalFeature |
decorated exterior walls
ⓘ
inner sanctuary ⓘ often with a surrounding colonnade ⓘ small freestanding building ⓘ |
| associatedWithDeity |
Hathor
ⓘ
Horus ⓘ Isis ⓘ child gods ⓘ |
| associatedWithReligion |
Ancient Egyptian religion
ⓘ
surface form:
ancient Egyptian religion
|
| associatedWithTemple |
Temple of Hathor at Dendera
ⓘ
Temple of Edfu ⓘ
surface form:
Temple of Horus at Edfu
Temple of Philae ⓘ
surface form:
Temple of Isis at Philae
Temple of Khnum at Esna ⓘ Temple of Kom Ombo ⓘ |
| category |
ancient Egyptian temple architecture
ⓘ
cult of child gods ⓘ |
| constructionMaterial | stone ⓘ |
| decorativeProgram |
astral and cosmic motifs
ⓘ
reliefs of divine birth scenes ⓘ scenes of nursing child gods ⓘ scenes of the king with gods ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo | divine birth of a child god ⓘ |
| function |
celebrate the childhood of a god
ⓘ
commemorate the divine birth of a god ⓘ legitimize the ruling pharaoh ⓘ |
| hasEgyptianName | mammisi ⓘ |
| hasLanguageOfName | Egyptian ⓘ |
| hasMeaning | birth house ⓘ |
| hasModernScholarlyTerm | mammisi ⓘ |
| linkedToConcept |
divine kingship
ⓘ
kingship legitimacy ⓘ |
| linkedToMyth |
myth of Horus as child of Isis and Osiris
ⓘ
myths of divine conception of the king ⓘ |
| orientation | aligned with main temple axis in many cases ⓘ |
| periodOfDevelopment |
Late Period of Egypt
ⓘ
surface form:
Late Period of ancient Egypt
Ptolemaic Kingdom ⓘ
surface form:
Ptolemaic Period
Ptolemaic–Roman Egypt ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Period in Egypt
|
| politicalRole |
integration of foreign rulers into Egyptian ideology
ⓘ
propaganda for royal legitimacy ⓘ |
| ritualUse |
celebration of birth festivals
ⓘ
re-enactment of divine birth myths ⓘ |
| symbolizes |
continuity of royal line
ⓘ
rebirth of the king ⓘ union of divine parents ⓘ |
| typicalLocation |
in front of the main pylon of a temple
ⓘ
within the enclosure wall of a temple ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.