French Aerostatic Corps

E119613

The French Aerostatic Corps was a pioneering military balloon unit of Revolutionary France, notable for conducting one of the first recorded uses of aerial reconnaissance in warfare.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
French Aerostatic Corps canonical 2

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aerostatic corps
balloon corps
military unit
activity balloon construction
gas production for balloons
training of balloon observers
baseOfOperations Meudon
commander Jean-Marie-Joseph Coutelle
communicationMethod signal flags
written messages dropped from balloon
conflict French Revolutionary Wars
country France
dissolved 1799
equipment military observation balloons
tethered hydrogen balloons
era French Revolution
firstCombatUse Battle of Fleurus (1794)
surface form: Battle of Fleurus
firstCombatUseDate 26 June 1794
founder Jean-Marie-Joseph Coutelle
garrison Meudon balloon park
historicalSignificance early example of air power in warfare
pioneered military use of balloons
inception 1794
influenced later military balloon units in Europe
languageOfCommand French
notableBalloon L’Entreprenant
notableFor one of the first recorded uses of aerial reconnaissance in warfare
operatedBy French Army
operationalTheater Belgium
Defense of the Rhine
surface form: Rhine front
partOf French Revolutionary Army
surface form: Army of the French First Republic
reasonForDissolution changing political priorities
limited military impact
logistical difficulties
roleAtBattleOfFleurus observed enemy troop movements
relayed information to French commanders
serviceBranch Artillery School of Châlons-sur-Marne
surface form: Artillery (French Army)
status disbanded
subordinateTo Army of the North
Army of the Sambre-et-Meuse
supervisedBy Committee of Public Safety
Ministry of the Armed Forces of France
surface form: French War Ministry
type observation unit
use aerial reconnaissance
artillery spotting
battlefield observation
usedGas hydrogen

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Fleurus (1794) aerialUnit French Aerostatic Corps
tethered balloon L’Entreprenant operatedBy French Aerostatic Corps
subject surface form: L’Entreprenant