CMa Dwarf

E118796

CMa Dwarf is a small, nearby satellite galaxy of the Milky Way believed to be in the process of being tidally disrupted and absorbed.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
CMa Dwarf canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dwarf galaxy
satellite galaxy
stellar overdensity
absoluteMagnitudeV around −14
alternateName Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy
surface form: Canis Major Dwarf

Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy
Canis Major Overdensity
associatedWith Monoceros Ring
containsStellarPopulation M-giant stars
intermediate-age stars
old stars
red giant stars
controversial true
controversyTopic whether it is a distinct dwarf galaxy or a warp/flare of the Milky Way disk
discoveredBy Martin et al.
discoveryMethod star count analysis in 2MASS survey
discoveryYear 2003
distanceFromEarth ~25,000 light-years
distanceFromGalacticCenter ~42,000 light-years
evidenceForAccretion kinematics of M-giant stars
spatial overdensity of stars
galacticLatitude low galactic latitude
hasRadialVelocitySignature distinct from typical Milky Way disk stars
interactionWith Milky Way dark matter halo
surface form: Milky Way tidal field
locatedIn Galactic anticenter region
Milky Way stellar halo
surface form: Milky Way halo
locatedInConstellation Canis Major
massEstimate on the order of 10^8–10^9 solar masses
metallicity relatively metal-rich for a dwarf galaxy
obscuredBy Galactic disk
interstellar dust
observedIn near-infrared wavelengths
observedWith Two Micron All Sky Survey
surface form: 2MASS survey

optical photometric surveys
spectroscopic follow-up observations
orbitalStatus in process of being accreted by the Milky Way
possibleProgenitorOf Monoceros Ring
produces stellar tidal streams
relatedStructure Galactic flare
Galactic warp
researchTopic hierarchical galaxy formation
origin of outer Milky Way disk structures
satellite accretion in the Milky Way
roleInAstrophysics example of ongoing minor merger with the Milky Way
satelliteOf Milky Way
shape elongated and distorted by tides
status tidally disrupting
stellarContent dominantly old and intermediate-age populations

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.