P.T. Barnum’s Iranistan (Bridgeport, Connecticut)

E117578

P.T. Barnum’s Iranistan in Bridgeport, Connecticut was an ornate, Moorish Revival-style mansion built in the mid-19th century for showman P.T. Barnum, celebrated for its exotic architecture and lavish design before its destruction by fire.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf Moorish Revival building
former residence
historic mansion
landmark of Bridgeport, Connecticut
architecturalStyle Moorish Revival
exotic revival architecture
associatedWith P. T. Barnum
surface form: American showman P. T. Barnum
builtFor P. T. Barnum
surface form: P. T. Barnum and his family
causeOfDestruction fire started in the stables
commissionedBy P. T. Barnum
completedIn 1848
constructionMaterial plaster
wood
constructionStart 1847
country United States of America
surface form: United States
culturalSignificance early example of Moorish Revival domestic architecture in the United States
symbol of Barnum’s wealth and showmanship
destroyedBy fire
destructionDate 1857
documentedIn 19th-century newspaper accounts
P. T. Barnum’s autobiography
era mid-19th century
function private residence
hasAlternateName Iranistan
hasFeature central dome
extensive landscaped grounds
multiple smaller domes
ornamental towers
stables and outbuildings
verandas and balconies
hasStyleInfluenceFrom Indian architecture as interpreted through the Royal Pavilion
Islamic architecture
heritage example of 19th-century American exotic revival architecture
inspiredBy Royal Pavilion, Brighton
orientalist architecture
locatedIn Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States
surface form: Bridgeport, Connecticut

Connecticut
Fairfield County, Connecticut
namedAfter Iran
notableFor exotic domes and minarets
lavish interior decoration
ornate Moorish Revival design
owner P. T. Barnum
partOf the historical built environment of Bridgeport, Connecticut
roofType domed roofs
status destroyed
usedAs display of Barnum’s public persona
venue for entertaining guests

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Leopold Eidlitz notableWork P.T. Barnum’s Iranistan (Bridgeport, Connecticut)