Mary Corinna Putnam
E116392
Mary Corinna Putnam was a pioneering American physician and medical researcher, recognized as one of the first women to earn a medical degree in the United States and a leading advocate for women in medicine.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Mary Corinna Putnam canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T628506 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mary Corinna Putnam Context triple: [George Palmer Putnam, child, Mary Corinna Putnam]
-
A.
Elizabeth Flanagan
Elizabeth Flanagan was the wife of C. Everett Koop, the prominent U.S. Surgeon General known for his influential public health advocacy.
-
B.
Alexandra Patricia Morgan
Alexandra Patricia Morgan is an American professional soccer player and Olympic gold medalist widely regarded as one of the most prominent forwards in women’s football.
-
C.
Augusta Barnett Miller
Augusta Barnett Miller was the mother of renowned American playwright Arthur Miller and a member of a Polish-Jewish immigrant family in New York City.
-
D.
Mary Tayloe Lloyd
Mary Tayloe Lloyd was an American woman from a prominent Maryland family best known as the wife of Francis Scott Key, author of the U.S. national anthem.
-
E.
Myra Kraft
Myra Kraft was an American philanthropist and community leader best known for her extensive charitable work in the Boston area and her role in guiding the philanthropic efforts of the Kraft family.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mary Corinna Putnam Target entity description: Mary Corinna Putnam was a pioneering American physician and medical researcher, recognized as one of the first women to earn a medical degree in the United States and a leading advocate for women in medicine.
-
A.
Elizabeth Flanagan
Elizabeth Flanagan was the wife of C. Everett Koop, the prominent U.S. Surgeon General known for his influential public health advocacy.
-
B.
Alexandra Patricia Morgan
Alexandra Patricia Morgan is an American professional soccer player and Olympic gold medalist widely regarded as one of the most prominent forwards in women’s football.
-
C.
Augusta Barnett Miller
Augusta Barnett Miller was the mother of renowned American playwright Arthur Miller and a member of a Polish-Jewish immigrant family in New York City.
-
D.
Mary Tayloe Lloyd
Mary Tayloe Lloyd was an American woman from a prominent Maryland family best known as the wife of Francis Scott Key, author of the U.S. national anthem.
-
E.
Myra Kraft
Myra Kraft was an American philanthropist and community leader best known for her extensive charitable work in the Boston area and her role in guiding the philanthropic efforts of the Kraft family.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
human
ⓘ
medical researcher ⓘ physician ⓘ pioneer of women in medicine ⓘ women's rights advocate ⓘ |
| academicDegree | medical degree ⓘ |
| areaOfActivism |
access of women to medical education
ⓘ
professional recognition of women physicians ⓘ |
| citizenship | American ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | United States of America ⓘ |
| educatedAt |
New York College of Pharmacy
ⓘ
University of Zurich ⓘ Woman's Medical College of the New York Infirmary ⓘ |
| employer |
New York Infirmary for Women and Children
ⓘ
Woman's Medical College of the New York Infirmary ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | European American ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
medical research
ⓘ
medicine ⓘ pediatrics ⓘ women's medical education ⓘ |
| genre | medical writing ⓘ |
| hasFamilyName | Putnam ⓘ |
| hasGivenName | Mary ⓘ |
| hasMiddleName | Corinna ⓘ |
| influenced | subsequent generations of women physicians in the United States ⓘ |
| languageOfWorkOrName | English ⓘ |
| memberOf |
American Medical Association
ⓘ
New York Academy of Medicine ⓘ |
| movement |
women in medicine movement
ⓘ
women's rights movement ⓘ |
| nativeLanguage | English ⓘ |
| notableFor |
advocacy for women in medicine
ⓘ
being one of the first women to earn a medical degree in the United States ⓘ helping open professional medical opportunities for women in the United States ⓘ pioneering work as an American woman physician ⓘ |
| notableWork |
publications on medical education for women
ⓘ
research on pediatric diseases ⓘ |
| occupation |
medical researcher
ⓘ
physician ⓘ university teacher ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth | New York City ⓘ |
| placeOfDeath | New York City ⓘ |
| sexOrGender | female ⓘ |
| workLocation | New York City ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Mary Corinna Putnam Description of subject: Mary Corinna Putnam was a pioneering American physician and medical researcher, recognized as one of the first women to earn a medical degree in the United States and a leading advocate for women in medicine.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.