Federal Council

E116272

The Federal Council is the seven-member executive government of Switzerland, collectively serving as the country's head of state and responsible for federal administration and policy implementation.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Federal Council canonical 3
Consiglio federal 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf collective head of state
collegial executive body
federal government
cannotBe dismissed by a vote of no confidence
collectiveDecisionMaking yes
collectiveResponsibility yes
country Switzerland
crisisManagementRole leads federal response in national crises
eachMemberHeads one federal department
electedBy Swiss Federal Assembly
surface form: Federal Assembly of Switzerland
electionMethod indirect election by parliament
establishedInYear 1848
governingStyle consensus democracy
hasSubordinateBody seven federal departments
headOfStateFunction shared among all seven members
jurisdiction Confoederatio Helvetica (Swiss Confederation)
surface form: Swiss Confederation
languageRegime multilingual (German, French, Italian, Romansh) in practice
legalBasis Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation
surface form: Swiss Federal Constitution
location Bern
meetsAt Federal Palace of Switzerland
surface form: Federal Palace in Bern
memberTitle Federal Councillor
numberOfMembers 7
officialNameFrench Swiss Federal Council
surface form: Conseil fédéral suisse
officialNameGerman Swiss Federal Council
surface form: Schweizerischer Bundesrat
officialNameItalian Swiss Federal Council
surface form: Consiglio federale svizzero
officialNameRomansh Cussegl federal
surface form: Cussegl federal svizzer
policyInitiativePower can propose federal legislation
politicalSystemContext Swiss direct democracy
Swiss cantons
surface form: Swiss federalism
presidingOfficerRole primus inter pares
presidingOfficerSelection elected annually by the Federal Assembly
presidingOfficerTitle President of the Swiss Confederation
principle collegiality
power sharing
reElection possible without term limits
replacesMonarch yes, as republican head of state
reportsTo Swiss Federal Assembly
surface form: Federal Assembly of Switzerland
responsibleFor defence policy of Switzerland
federal budget
foreign policy of Switzerland
implementation of federal laws
role collective head of state of Switzerland
executive branch of the Swiss Confederation
federal administration leadership
federal policy implementation
seat Federal Palace of Switzerland
supervises Swiss federal government
surface form: Federal Administration of Switzerland
termLengthYears 4

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Swiss Federal Assembly supervises Federal Council
Cussegl federal hasNameInLanguage Federal Council
this entity surface form: Consiglio federal