German relief attempt toward Stalingrad (Operation Winter Storm)

E112492

The German relief attempt toward Stalingrad, known as Operation Winter Storm, was a December 1942 offensive by Field Marshal Erich von Manstein’s forces aimed at breaking the Soviet encirclement of the German Sixth Army, which ultimately failed and contributed to the decisive Axis defeat at Stalingrad.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf German offensive
World War II battle
military operation
belligerent Nazi Germany
commandedUnit Army Group Don
commander Aleksei Yeremenko
Andrey Yeremenko
Erich von Manstein
Fyodor Tolbukhin
Hermann Hoth
conflict World War II
consequence continued encirclement of the German Sixth Army
contributed to Axis defeat at Stalingrad
strengthened Soviet strategic position on the Eastern Front
country Germany
distanceFromStalingradPocketAtClosestPoint approximately 50 kilometers
endDate 1942-12-23
hasAlias German relief attempt toward Stalingrad
Unternehmen Wintergewitter
involvedUnit 17th Panzer Division
23rd Panzer Division
German 4th Panzer Army
surface form: 4th Panzer Army

6th Panzer Division
LVII Panzer Corps
Soviet 2nd Guards Tank Army
surface form: Soviet 2nd Guards Army

Soviet 51st Army
Soviet 5th Shock Army
location Eurasian Steppe
surface form: Kalmyk steppe

Southern sector of the Eastern Front
area south of Stalingrad
near Stalingrad
objective break Soviet encirclement of the German Sixth Army at Stalingrad
establish a land corridor to the Stalingrad pocket
opposedBy Soviet Union
orderedBy Adolf Hitler
partOf Battle of Stalingrad
reasonForFailure Operation Little Saturn
surface form: Soviet counteroffensive Operation Little Saturn

insufficient German forces
strong Soviet resistance
relatedOperation Operation Little Saturn
Operation Ring
Operation Uranus
result German failure
Soviet victory
startDate 1942-12-12
strategicContext attempt to stabilize German southern front after Soviet counteroffensives in late 1942
supportedBy Luftwaffe air supply effort to Stalingrad pocket
theater Eastern Front
year 1942

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Operation Little Saturn modificationReason German relief attempt toward Stalingrad (Operation Winter Storm)
6th Panzer Division participatedIn German relief attempt toward Stalingrad (Operation Winter Storm)
this entity surface form: Relief attempt for Stalingrad (Operation Winter Storm)