Charon

E110986

Charon is the largest moon of the dwarf planet Pluto, notable for its size relative to Pluto and their mutual tidal locking that makes them sometimes considered a double dwarf-planet system.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Charon canonical 13

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical object
moon
natural satellite
albedo 0.35
averageOrbitalDistanceFromPluto_km 19571
barycenterLocation outside Pluto
belongsToPlanetarySystem Kuiper Belt
surface form: Kuiper belt

Pluto
surface form: Pluto system

Solar System
diameter_km 1212
discoveredBy James W. Christy
discoveryDate 1978-06-22
discoveryYear 1978
escapeVelocity_km_s 0.59
exploredBy New Horizons
firstFlybyDate 2015-07-14
formsDoubleDwarfPlanetSystemWith Pluto
geologicalActivityEvidence cryovolcanism
extensional tectonics
hasAtmosphere no significant atmosphere
hasFeature Mordor Macula
Serenity Chasma
Vulcan Planum
isLargestMoonOf Pluto
Pluto
surface form: dwarf planet Pluto
isMoonOf Pluto
isTidallyLockedWith Pluto
mass_kg 1.586e21
massRelativeToPluto 0.12
meanDensity_g_cm3 1.7
meanRadius_km 606
MordorMaculaLocation north polar region
mutuallySynchronousRotationWith Pluto
namedAfter Charon
surface form: Charon (mythology)

ferryman of Hades in Greek mythology
orbitalEccentricity ~0.0002
orbitalInclination_deg ~0.08 to Pluto’s equator
orbitalPeriod_days 6.387
orbits Pluto
relativeSizeToPluto about half Pluto’s diameter
rotationPeriod_days 6.387
semiMajorAxis_km 19571
surfaceColor generally gray
surfaceComposition ammonia hydrates
water ice
surfaceGravity_m_s2 0.288
surfaceTemperature_K_max ~60
surfaceTemperature_K_min ~40

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pluto hasNaturalSatellite Charon
Pluto largestMoon Charon
New Horizons primaryTarget Charon
New Horizons flybyOf Charon
(15760) 1992 QB1 isBeyond Charon
LORRI flybyTarget Charon
Ralph observes Charon
REX targetBody Charon
PEPSSI targetBody Charon
Hydra orbitsBarycenterWith Charon
subject surface form: Hydra (moon)
Hydra outerMoonRelativeTo Charon
subject surface form: Hydra (moon)