Best Actress

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Best Actress is a major Academy Award category that honors the most outstanding leading performance by a female actor in a given year.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Academy Award for Best Actress 0
Janet Gaynor 0

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Academy Award category
acting award
film award
administeredBy Academy Board of Governors
surface form: Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Board of Governors
alsoKnownAs Academy Award for Best Actress
surface form: Best Actress in a Leading Role

Academy Award for Best Actress
surface form: Oscar for Best Actress
awardedForYear films released in the previous year
awardFor best leading performance by a female actor
broadcastNetworkUS ABC
ceremonyBroadcastOn television
ceremonyFrequency annual
country United States of America
surface form: United States
currentOfficialName Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role
eligibilityPeriod full calendar year preceding the ceremony
evaluationCriteria artistic merit of leading performance
firstAwardedForFilmYear 1927–1928
firstRecipient Janet Gaynor
genderRestriction female performers
hasStatisticalCategory nominations
wins
hasSubsequentNameChange yes
inception 1929
industry film industry
languageOfCategoryName English
medium feature film
notableMultipleWinners Katharine Hepburn
Meryl Streep
notableRecord Katharine Hepburn holds record for most Best Actress wins
organizerHeadquarters Beverly Hills, California, United States
surface form: Beverly Hills, California
originalName Academy Award for Best Actress
partOf Academy Award
surface form: Academy Awards
performanceType leading role
presentedBy Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
received Academy Award for Best Actress
receivedFor Seventh Heaven
Street Angel
Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans
relatedCategory Academy Award for Best Actor
Academy Award for Best Picture
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
scope primarily American cinema with international eligibility
selectionProcess members of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences vote
significance considered one of the most prestigious acting awards in cinema
trophyName Academy Awards statuette
surface form: Oscar statuette
typicalCeremonyMonth February
March
votingBody Academy actors branch for nominations
all eligible Academy members for winners

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Academy Award notableCategory Best Actress