Open Grid Services Architecture

Target entity: Open Grid Services Architecture
Context triple: [DRMAA API, relatedStandard, Open Grid Services Architecture]

• A. Common Object Request Broker Architecture
  Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) is a standard defined by the Object Management Group that enables software components written in different languages and running on different platforms to communicate seamlessly in distributed systems.
• B. Distributed Component Object Model
  Distributed Component Object Model is a Microsoft technology that enables software components to communicate over a network as if they were on the same machine, extending the Component Object Model (COM) to distributed environments.
• C. W3C Web Services Architecture
  W3C Web Services Architecture is a W3C-defined conceptual framework that outlines the principles, components, and interactions underlying interoperable web services on the World Wide Web.
• D. Multiplexed Information and Computing Service
  Multiplexed Information and Computing Service (Multics) was an influential early time-sharing operating system that pioneered many concepts later adopted by modern operating systems, including hierarchical file systems and advanced security mechanisms.
• E. CMS computing grid
  The CMS computing grid is a worldwide distributed computing infrastructure that processes, stores, and analyzes the vast volumes of data generated by the CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Open Grid Services Architecture
Target entity description: Open Grid Services Architecture (OGSA) is a foundational framework for grid computing that defines standardized, service-oriented interfaces and protocols to enable interoperable, distributed resource sharing across heterogeneous systems.

• A. Common Object Request Broker Architecture
  Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) is a standard defined by the Object Management Group that enables software components written in different languages and running on different platforms to communicate seamlessly in distributed systems.
• B. Distributed Component Object Model
  Distributed Component Object Model is a Microsoft technology that enables software components to communicate over a network as if they were on the same machine, extending the Component Object Model (COM) to distributed environments.
• C. W3C Web Services Architecture
  W3C Web Services Architecture is a W3C-defined conceptual framework that outlines the principles, components, and interactions underlying interoperable web services on the World Wide Web.
• D. Multiplexed Information and Computing Service
  Multiplexed Information and Computing Service (Multics) was an influential early time-sharing operating system that pioneered many concepts later adopted by modern operating systems, including hierarchical file systems and advanced security mechanisms.
• E. CMS computing grid
  The CMS computing grid is a worldwide distributed computing infrastructure that processes, stores, and analyzes the vast volumes of data generated by the CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider.
• F. None of above. chosen