Faraday cage

E107234

A Faraday cage is an enclosure made of conductive material that blocks external static and non-static electric fields, protecting its interior from electromagnetic interference.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Faraday cage canonical 2
Faraday ice pail effect 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf electrical enclosure
electromagnetic shielding device
affectedBy aperture size relative to wavelength
conductivity of material
frequency of incident electromagnetic waves
thickness of conductive material
basedOnPrinciple Gauss’s law
surface form: Gauss's law

electrostatic equilibrium in conductors
electrostatic shielding
composedOf conductive material
fieldOfUse communications security
electrical engineering
electromagnetic compatibility
physics education
hasExample metal body of a car
metal mesh enclosure
metal shell of an airplane cabin
screened RF test chamber
shielded room
solid metal box
wire mesh around laboratory equipment
hasProperty blocks external electric fields
blocks external non-static electric fields
blocks external static electric fields
charges reside on outer surface of conductor
electric field inside ideal cage is zero
encloses a region of space
interior is electrically isolated from external fields
provides electromagnetic shielding
reduces electromagnetic interference
limitation does not perfectly block low-frequency magnetic fields
effectiveness reduced by large openings
requires proper grounding for some applications
materialExample aluminum
conductive mesh
copper
steel
namedAfter Michael Faraday
requires continuous conductive path
electrical connection between cage elements
usedFor EMC testing environments
lightning protection for structures and vehicles
microwave oven containment of microwave radiation
preventing eavesdropping via electromagnetic emissions
protecting RFID cards from unauthorized scanning
protecting electronic devices from EMP
protecting electronic equipment from electromagnetic interference
protecting occupants of cars during lightning strikes
radio frequency shielding
shielding rooms for secure communications
shielding sensitive measurements from external fields

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Michael Faraday knownFor Faraday cage
Michael Faraday hasHonorificNameIn Faraday cage
Van de Graaff generators operatesOnPrinciple Faraday cage
subject surface form: Van de Graaff generator
this entity surface form: Faraday ice pail effect