Trial of the Sixteen

E10674

The Trial of the Sixteen was a 1936 Soviet show trial in Moscow in which prominent Old Bolsheviks were accused of treason and summarily condemned, marking a key early stage of Stalin’s Great Purge.

Aliases (1)

Statements (51)
Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
political trial
show trial
aim consolidation of Joseph Stalin’s power
elimination of Old Bolsheviks
alsoKnownAs Trial of the Twenty-One
surface form: "First Moscow Trial"
characterizedAs show trial with forced confessions
charge collaboration with Leon Trotsky
conspiracy to assassinate Soviet leaders
forming a Trotskyite-Zinovievite terrorist center
terrorism
treason
country Soviet Union
defendant Eduard Holtzman
Emelian Dreitzer
Fedor Reingold
Fritz David
Grigory Yevdokimov
Grigory Zinoviev
Fedor Reingold
surface form: "Isak Reingold"

Ivan Bakayev
Ivan Smirnov
Konstantin Berman-Yurin
Lev Kamenev
Richard Pickel
Sergei Mrachkovsky
Vagarshak Ter-Vaganyan
Valentin Olberg
Vladimir Olberg
defendantsCount 16
endDate 1936-08-24
executedSoonAfterVerdict true
executionMethod shooting
followedBy Trial of the Seventeen
Trial of the Twenty-One
legalOutcome guilty verdict for all defendants
location Moscow
Kremlin
surface form: "Moscow Kremlin"
mainDefendant Grigory Zinoviev
Lev Kamenev
organizedBy NKVD
partOf Great Purge
Trial of the Twenty-One
surface form: "Moscow Trials"
politicalLeaderBehind Joseph Stalin
presidedOverBy Vasily Ulrikh
propagandaFunction justify repression against alleged Trotskyists
prosecutedBy Andrei Vyshinsky
sentence death
significance marked an early key stage of Stalin’s Great Purge
startDate 1936-08-19
year 1936

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ivan Bakayev convictedIn Trial of the Sixteen
Ivan Bakayev event Trial of the Sixteen
Great Purge notableEvent Trial of the Sixteen
Great Purge notableEvent Trial of the Sixteen
this entity surface form: "Trial of the Seventeen"
Ivan Bakayev notableFor Trial of the Sixteen
Valentin Olberg participantIn Trial of the Sixteen
Richard Pickel wasProsecutedIn Trial of the Sixteen

Please wait…