Elements of Astronomy on the Celestial Motions

E1045189

"Elements of Astronomy on the Celestial Motions" is a foundational 9th-century astronomical treatise by the Persian scholar Al-Farghani that systematically explains the structure of the heavens and the movements of celestial bodies.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical treatise
medieval Islamic astronomy text
scientific work
aim introductory summary of Ptolemaic astronomy
systematic explanation of celestial motions
author Al-Farghani NERFINISHED
authorName Abu al-Abbas Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Kathir al-Farghani NERFINISHED
basedOn Ptolemaic astronomy
circulation manuscript copies
contains discussion of Earth’s dimensions
discussion of celestial spheres
discussion of eclipses
discussion of lengths of days and nights
discussion of planetary orbits
parameters of celestial spheres
cosmologicalAssumption Earth at the center of the universe
spherical heavens
cosmologicalModel geocentric model
describes apparent motions of the Moon
apparent motions of the Sun
apparent motions of the planets
fixed stars
motions of celestial bodies
structure of the heavens
field astronomy
celestial mechanics
focus explanatory models of celestial phenomena
quantitative parameters of the cosmos
genre didactic scientific text
historicalPeriod Islamic Golden Age NERFINISHED
influenced Latin astronomical literature
Renaissance astronomy
influencedBy Almagest NERFINISHED
method geometrical models of planetary motion
mathematical description of celestial motions
notableFor clear exposition of Ptolemaic cosmology
influence on medieval European astronomy
influence on medieval Islamic astronomy
originalLanguage Arabic
publicationCentury 9th century
region Abbasid Caliphate NERFINISHED
scholarlyTradition Islamic Ptolemaic tradition
status foundational work in medieval astronomy
typeOfWork compendium
usedBy Islamic astronomers
medieval European scholars
usedIn medieval astronomical education

Referenced by (1)

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Al-Farghani workTitle Elements of Astronomy on the Celestial Motions