Theotokos
E1036188
Theotokos is a title for the Virgin Mary in Christian theology that emphasizes her role as the mother of God incarnate, Jesus Christ.
Observed surface forms (5)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Mother of God | 5 |
| Mary, Mother of God | 3 |
| Panagia (Theotokos) | 2 |
| Mother of the Word Incarnate | 1 |
| Panagia (All-Holy Mother of God) | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian theological concept
ⓘ
Christological title ⓘ Marian title ⓘ |
| affirmedAt | Council of Ephesus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| affirmedInYear | 431 ⓘ |
| associatedWithCouncil | Third Ecumenical Council NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| category |
Christological doctrines
ⓘ
Titles of Mary NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| centralTo | doctrine of the Incarnation ⓘ |
| contrastsWith | Christotokos ⓘ |
| defendedBy | Cyril of Alexandria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| denotes | Mary as mother of the person of Jesus, not origin of the divine nature ⓘ |
| dogmaticallyAffirmedBy |
Catholic Church
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Council of Ephesus 431 NERFINISHED ⓘ Eastern Orthodox Church NERFINISHED ⓘ Oriental Orthodox Churches NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| emphasizesRoleOf |
Mary as mother of Jesus Christ
ⓘ
Mary as mother of the incarnate Word ⓘ |
| hasEtymology | derived from Greek words theos and tiktein ⓘ |
| hasFeast | Feast of the Theotokos NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasIconType |
Eleousa
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Hodegetria NERFINISHED ⓘ Orans NERFINISHED ⓘ Platytera ton ouranon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasLanguage | Greek ⓘ |
| hasMeaning |
God-bearer
ⓘ
Mother of God NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| implies | unity of Christ’s divine and human natures in one person ⓘ |
| liturgicalUse | invoked in hymns and prayers ⓘ |
| opposedBy | Nestorius NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| prominentInHymn |
Akathist Hymn
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Sub tuum praesidium NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| recognizedBy |
Assyrian Church of the East
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Eastern Orthodox Church NERFINISHED ⓘ Oriental Orthodox Churches NERFINISHED ⓘ Roman Catholic Church NERFINISHED ⓘ many Anglican churches ⓘ some Lutheran churches ⓘ |
| refersTo | Virgin Mary NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
Incarnation of Christ
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mother of God NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| theologicalFunction | safeguards doctrine that Jesus is true God and true man ⓘ |
| titleOf | many Marian icons ⓘ |
| usedAsTitleBy | Greek-speaking Christians since early centuries ⓘ |
| usedIn |
Christian theology
ⓘ
Christology NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| veneratedIn |
Byzantine liturgy
ⓘ
Eastern Christian iconography ⓘ |
Referenced by (23)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Saint Mary
subject surface form:
Saint Mary
this entity surface form:
Mother of God
subject surface form:
Nea Moni of Chios
this entity surface form:
Mary, Mother of God
this entity surface form:
Panagia (Theotokos)
this entity surface form:
Panagia (Theotokos)
this entity surface form:
Mother of God
this entity surface form:
Mary, Mother of God
this entity surface form:
Mother of God
this entity surface form:
Panagia (All-Holy Mother of God)
this entity surface form:
Mother of the Word Incarnate
this entity surface form:
Mother of God
this entity surface form:
Mother of God
this entity surface form:
Mary, Mother of God