Charter of the Hudson's Bay Company

E1036163

The Charter of the Hudson's Bay Company is the 1670 royal document by which King Charles II granted the company extensive trading rights and territorial control over the vast region known as Rupert's Land in North America.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Charter of the Hudson's Bay Company canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf founding document
legal document
royal charter
alsoKnownAs Hudson's Bay Company Charter NERFINISHED
Royal Charter of the Hudson's Bay Company NERFINISHED
appliesToTerritory Rupert's Land NERFINISHED
archiveLocation United Kingdom National Archives NERFINISHED
authorizedOrganization Hudson's Bay Company NERFINISHED
containsProvision establishment of a Governor and Company of Adventurers of England trading into Hudson's Bay
obligation to pay rent or dues to the Crown
right to appoint governors and officers in Rupert's Land
right to hold lands and property in perpetuity
right to make ordinances not contrary to the laws of England
countryOfOrigin Kingdom of England
dateSigned 1670-05-02
definedTerritoryAs all lands whose rivers flow into Hudson Bay
grantedBy Charles II of England NERFINISHED
grantedMonopolyOn fur trade in Rupert's Land
grantedRights exclusive trading rights in Rupert's Land
rights of government over Rupert's Land
rights to administer justice within Rupert's Land
rights to build forts and trading posts
rights to make laws within Rupert's Land
rights to wage defensive war in the chartered territory
grantedTerritorialControlIn Rupert's Land NERFINISHED
grantedTo Hudson's Bay Company NERFINISHED
grantedTradingRightsIn Rupert's Land NERFINISHED
hasJurisdictionOver trade in the Hudson Bay watershed
historicalPeriod Restoration era NERFINISHED
influencedBy English mercantilist policy
inForceUntil 19th century
issuedBy Charles II of England NERFINISHED
language English
legalBasisFor Hudson's Bay Company governance of Rupert's Land
Hudson's Bay Company trading monopoly in the Hudson Bay drainage basin NERFINISHED
legalStatus letters patent
regionCovered Hudson Bay drainage basin NERFINISHED
parts of present-day Canada
parts of present-day United States
relatedTo British Empire NERFINISHED
colonial law
corporate charters
history of Canada
significantFor British colonial expansion in North America
creation of Rupert's Land as a corporate territory
development of the Canadian fur trade
establishment of Hudson's Bay Company
yearSigned 1670

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Royal Charter of 1670 title Charter of the Hudson's Bay Company