Altar of Zeus in Pergamon

E1034995

The Altar of Zeus in Pergamon is a monumental Hellenistic altar famed for its grand staircase and richly sculpted friezes depicting the Gigantomachy, originally located in the ancient city of Pergamon in modern-day Turkey.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Pergamon Altar 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hellenistic monument
ancient altar
architectural structure
alsoKnownAs Great Altar of Pergamon NERFINISHED
Pergamon Altar NERFINISHED
approximateDate c. 180–160 BCE
architecturalStyle Hellenistic architecture
artMovement Pergamene school of sculpture NERFINISHED
builtInPeriod Hellenistic period
constructedUnder Eumenes II of Pergamon NERFINISHED
constructionEndTime 2nd century BCE
constructionStartTime 2nd century BCE
countryInThePast Kingdom of Pergamon NERFINISHED
countryOfCurrentMainDisplay Germany GENERATED
culture Ancient Greek
dedicatedTo Athena NERFINISHED
Zeus NERFINISHED
depicts Gigantomachy
myth of Telephus
discoveredIn 19th century
excavatedBy Carl Humann NERFINISHED
fragmentsTransportedTo Berlin NERFINISHED
hasArtStyle high-relief sculpture
hasDimension approximately 33 meters deep
approximately 35 meters wide
podium about 12 meters high
hasFeature colonnaded hall
grand staircase
monumental podium
sculpted friezes
influenced 19th-century Neoclassical architecture
modern reconstructions of ancient altars
locatedInPresentCountry Turkey NERFINISHED
locatedInPresentRegion Bergama GENERATED
İzmir Province GENERATED
locatedInThePast Acropolis of Pergamon NERFINISHED
Pergamon NERFINISHED
mainRemainsHousedIn Pergamon Museum NERFINISHED
majorExcavationEnd 1886
majorExcavationStart 1878
materialUsed marble
museumLocatedIn Museum Island, Berlin NERFINISHED
notableFor Gigantomachy frieze NERFINISHED
Telephus frieze NERFINISHED
originalFunction dynastic monument
sacrificial altar
partOf sanctuary of Athena in Pergamon
subjectOf archaeological research
art historical studies
UNESCOInscriptionYear 2014
UNESCOStatus part of Pergamon and its Multi-Layered Cultural Landscape World Heritage Site

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Temple of Trajan near Altar of Zeus in Pergamon
Carl Humann associatedWith Altar of Zeus in Pergamon
this entity surface form: Pergamon Altar