Earth's cryosphere

E1034670

Earth's cryosphere comprises all of the planet’s frozen water components—such as glaciers, ice sheets, sea ice, permafrost, and snow cover—that play a crucial role in regulating climate and sea level.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Earth cryosphere 1
North American cryosphere 1

Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf climate regulator
component of the Earth system
hydrosphere subsystem
affectedBy changes in air temperature
changes in ocean temperature
changes in precipitation
global warming
greenhouse gas concentrations
characterizedBy high surface albedo
long-term trends of decline in many components
presence of frozen water
seasonal variability
hasPart firn
glaciers
ground ice
ice caps
ice sheets
ice shelves
lake ice
perennial snowfields
permafrost
river ice
sea ice
sea-ice snow
seasonal snow cover
influences atmospheric circulation
ecosystems
freshwater availability
global climate
human activities in polar regions
ocean circulation
planetary albedo
sea level
interactsWith atmosphere
biosphere
lithosphere
oceans
locatedIn both hemispheres
high latitudes
high mountain regions
polar regions
locatedOn continents
islands
monitoredBy in situ observations
satellite remote sensing
partOf Earth NERFINISHED
Earth's climate system NERFINISHED
Earth's hydrosphere NERFINISHED
roleIn carbon cycle via permafrost carbon storage
climate feedbacks
sea-level rise through land ice melt
studiedBy climate scientists
glaciologists
polar researchers
studiedIn cryospheric science

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Earth’s atmosphere interactsWith Earth's cryosphere
subject surface form: Earth's atmosphere
Arctic desert isPartOf Earth's cryosphere
this entity surface form: Earth cryosphere
Alaska Range glacial system partOf Earth's cryosphere
this entity surface form: North American cryosphere