Tromelin Island

E1034104

Tromelin Island is a small, low-lying French coral island in the Indian Ocean, known for its remote location, important seabird and turtle nesting sites, and a notable 18th-century shipwreck and castaway story.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Tromelin Island canonical 1

Statements (59)

Predicate Object
instanceOf French overseas territory
coral island
uninhabited island
access restricted
administeredBy Terres australes et antarctiques françaises NERFINISHED
airstripSurface unpaved runway
archaeologicalInterest remains of castaway settlement
area approximately 1 square kilometre
castawayStoryDuration about 15 years
claimedBy France NERFINISHED
Mauritius NERFINISHED
climate semi-arid
tropical
country France
designatedAs Important Bird Area NERFINISHED
discoveredBy French navigators
discoveryYear 1722
distanceToMadagascar over 500 kilometres GENERATED
distanceToMauritius over 400 kilometres GENERATED
EEZStatus generates French exclusive economic zone in the Indian Ocean
elevation about 7 metres above sea level
environmentalProtectionStatus strictly protected
excavatedBy French archaeological missions
geologicalType coral sand cay
governedAs nature reserve
hasFacility airstrip
automatic weather station
meteorological station
hasFeature low-lying dunes
sandy beaches
historicalEvent abandonment of Malagasy slaves after Utile shipwreck
rescue of surviving castaways in 1776
hostsSpecies green sea turtle
hawksbill sea turtle
masked booby
red-footed booby
sooty tern
importantFor sea turtle nesting
seabird nesting
length about 1.7 kilometres
locatedIn Indian Ocean
Mascarene Basin NERFINISHED
namedAfter Jacques Marie Boudin de Tromelin NERFINISHED
nearestMajorIsland Madagascar NERFINISHED
notableEvent shipwreck of the French slave ship Utile in 1761
partOf French Southern and Antarctic Lands NERFINISHED
population no permanent civilian population
shipwreck Utile NERFINISHED
shipwreckYear 1761
sovereigntyDisputeWith Mauritius NERFINISHED
surroundedBy coral reefs
timeZone UTC+4
usedFor climate monitoring
meteorological observations
scientific research
vegetationType herbaceous plants
shrubs
sparse vegetation
width about 0.7 kilometres

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.