SPHEREx

E1033003

SPHEREx is a planned NASA space telescope mission designed to conduct an all-sky near-infrared spectral survey to study the origins of the universe, galaxy formation, and the prevalence of water and organic molecules in the Milky Way.

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SPHEREx canonical 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf NASA mission
astrophysics mission
space telescope mission
acronymFor Spectro-Photometer for the History of the Universe, Epoch of Reionization, and Ices Explorer NERFINISHED
band near-infrared band
collaboration California Institute of Technology NERFINISHED
Jet Propulsion Laboratory NERFINISHED
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dataProduct all-sky spectral maps
near-infrared spectra of millions of sources
fieldOfView wide-field
fullName Spectro-Photometer for the History of the Universe, Epoch of Reionization, and Ices Explorer NERFINISHED
fundingAgency NASA Astrophysics Division NERFINISHED
institution California Institute of Technology NERFINISHED
launchSite Vandenberg Space Force Base NERFINISHED
launchVehicle Falcon 9 NERFINISHED
missionClass MIDEX NERFINISHED
missionDuration approximately 2 years
missionType space observatory
survey mission
observationMode scanning survey
observationType spectral survey
operator NASA
orbitType low Earth orbit
primaryMirrorDiameter approximately 20 centimeters
principalInvestigator James Bock NERFINISHED
program NASA Medium-Class Explorer program NERFINISHED
scienceGoal constrain models of galaxy evolution
map interstellar ices
measure the prevalence of organic molecules in the Milky Way
measure the prevalence of water in the Milky Way
probe cosmic inflation
provide legacy data for future missions
study galaxy formation
study large-scale structure of the universe
study the epoch of reionization
study the origins of the universe
scienceTheme astrochemistry
cosmology
galaxy evolution
interstellar medium
selectedBy NASA in 2019
spaceAgency NASA
spectralCoverage 0.75–5 micrometers
status planned
surveyType all-sky survey
target Milky Way NERFINISHED
extragalactic sky
large-scale structure of the universe
wavelengthRange near-infrared

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