Red Basilica (Kızıl Avlu)

E1030515

The Red Basilica (Kızıl Avlu) is a massive Roman-era temple complex in Bergama, Turkey, notable for its distinctive red-brick construction and later conversion into a Byzantine basilica.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Red Basilica (Kızıl Avlu) canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient temple complex
archaeological site
basilica
tourist attraction
architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Roman architecture
builtDuringReignOf Roman Emperor Hadrian NERFINISHED
color red
constructionPeriod 2nd century CE
convertedInto Byzantine basilica
country Turkey
culture Byzantine
Roman
currentFunction archaeological monument
tourist site
dedicatedTo Egyptian deities
Harpocrates NERFINISHED
Isis NERFINISHED
Serapis NERFINISHED
hasFeature large interior nave
massive brick walls
reused spolia in later phases
hasPart Byzantine church in the northern rotunda
central hall
side courtyards
subterranean chambers
twin round towers
water channel
heritageStatus UNESCO World Heritage Site component
laterUse Christian church
fortified complex
localName Kızıl Avlu NERFINISHED
localNameLanguage Turkish
locatedIn Bergama NERFINISHED
Turkey
ancient city of Pergamon
İzmir Province NERFINISHED
material red brick
stone
namedAfter its red-brick construction
near Bergama city center
partOf Pergamon archaeological site NERFINISHED
region Aegean Region of Turkey NERFINISHED
religion Christianity
Roman polytheism
significance important example of Roman imperial cult and Egyptian-influenced worship
one of the largest surviving Roman temple complexes in Anatolia
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteOf Pergamon and its Multi-Layered Cultural Landscape NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bergama hasCulturalAttraction Red Basilica (Kızıl Avlu)