Master of the Court of Wards and Liveries

E1029755

The Master of the Court of Wards and Liveries was a powerful Tudor and early Stuart English crown official responsible for administering feudal revenues and the wardship of minors’ estates.

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Label Occurrences
Master of the Court of Wards and Liveries canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf English crown office
government position
judicial office
abolished 1660
abolishedBy Tenures Abolition Act 1660 NERFINISHED
appliesDuringPeriod Tudor period
early Stuart period
appliesToJurisdiction England
appointedBy English monarch NERFINISHED
the Crown NERFINISHED
basedIn Westminster NERFINISHED
country Kingdom of England
firstHolder Sir William Paulet, 1st Marquess of Winchester NERFINISHED
hasDuty administration of feudal revenues
collection of profits from wardships and liveries
enforcement of feudal incidents due to the Crown
granting of liveries of estates to heirs
management of wardships of minors
oversight of marriages of wards
supervision of estates of royal wards
hasJurisdictionOver estates held in chief of the Crown
wards of the Crown
hasPower control over lucrative feudal revenues
influence over landed families with minor heirs
patronage over appointments and grants within the Court of Wards
hasRank senior crown officer
historicalSignificance instrument of political patronage and control over the nobility
major source of royal income in the 16th and early 17th centuries
inception 1540
reign of Henry VIII
legalBasis feudal incidents attached to land tenure
royal prerogative of wardship
notableOfficeHolder George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham NERFINISHED
Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury NERFINISHED
Sir Robert Dudley, later Earl of Leicester NERFINISHED
Sir William Paulet, 1st Marquess of Winchester NERFINISHED
William Cecil, later Lord Burghley NERFINISHED
partOf Court of Wards and Liveries NERFINISHED
English royal household
Stuart administration NERFINISHED
Tudor administration NERFINISHED
positionInHierarchy head of the Court of Wards and Liveries
reasonForAbolition abolition of feudal tenures in capite and by knight service
replaced older informal systems of managing royal wardships
residence London, England
surface form: London
subordinateTo the Lord Chancellor in some legal matters
the monarch
usedFor raising royal revenue without parliamentary taxation
workLocation Court of Wards and Liveries, London NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lord Burghley positionHeld Master of the Court of Wards and Liveries