Biophysics Research Unit, King's College London

E1027480

The Biophysics Research Unit at King's College London was a pioneering mid-20th-century laboratory renowned for its crucial contributions to molecular biology, including work that led to the discovery of the DNA double-helix structure.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf biophysics research laboratory
laboratory
research unit
affiliation University of London NERFINISHED
approach application of physical techniques to biological problems
associatedWith Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1962 NERFINISHED
city London NERFINISHED
collaboratedWith Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge NERFINISHED
contributedTo Photo 51 X-ray diffraction image of DNA
evidence for helical structure of DNA
country United Kingdom
discipline life sciences
physical sciences
educationRole training ground for early molecular biologists
era mid-20th century
field biophysics
molecular biology
headOfUnit John Randall NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance key site in the development of molecular biology
one of the earliest dedicated biophysics laboratories in the UK
institutionType academic research unit
knownFor X-ray diffraction studies of biological molecules
contributions to discovery of DNA double-helix structure
pioneering work in molecular biophysics
language English
legacy foundation for later structural biology research at King's College London
locatedIn Strand Campus, King's College London NERFINISHED
notableMember Alex Stokes NERFINISHED
Herbert Wilson NERFINISHED
John Randall NERFINISHED
Maurice Wilkins NERFINISHED
Raymond Gosling NERFINISHED
Rosalind Franklin NERFINISHED
partOf King's College London NERFINISHED
researchFocus structure of DNA
structure of nucleic acids
structure of proteins
researchMethod X-ray crystallography
X-ray fiber diffraction
status historical research unit
supportedBy Medical Research Council (United Kingdom) NERFINISHED
timePeriod 1940s
1950s
1960s

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John Randall affiliation Biophysics Research Unit, King's College London
Raymond Gosling partOf Biophysics Research Unit, King's College London
this entity surface form: King’s College London DNA research group
Raymond Gosling workedAt Biophysics Research Unit, King's College London
this entity surface form: Biophysics Research Unit at King’s College London