SS Californian

E1027043

SS Californian was a British Leyland Line steamship best known for its controversial proximity to the RMS Titanic during its sinking in 1912 and the subsequent debate over its failure to respond effectively to distress signals.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British merchant ship
steamship
builtFor Leyland Line NERFINISHED
builtIn United Kingdom NERFINISHED
captainDuringTitanicDisaster Stanley Lord NERFINISHED
completedIn 1902
countryOfRegistry United Kingdom NERFINISHED
crewSizeApproximate about 55
criticizedFor not going to the aid of Titanic
turning off wireless at night despite nearby ice
dateOfTitanicProximity 1912-04-14
1912-04-15
defendedBy supporters of Captain Stanley Lord
distanceFromTitanicAsClaimedByLord about 19 nautical miles GENERATED
distanceFromTitanicAsEstimatedByInquiries about 5–10 nautical miles GENERATED
era early 20th century
fate sunk
flag British flag
hadWirelessTelegraphy true
hasHistoricalDebateOver actual distance from Titanic
extent of responsibility for loss of life on Titanic
interpretation of rockets seen
knownFor controversy over failure to respond to Titanic distress signals
proximity to RMS Titanic during its sinking
launchDate 1901
legacy central to the "Californian incident" in Titanic historiography
symbol of alleged maritime negligence
notableEvent presence in ice field near Titanic on night of sinking
subsequent condemnation in official Titanic inquiries
observedIceField true
observedMysteriousShipOnHorizon true
observedRockets true
operator Leyland Line NERFINISHED
propulsion steam engine
radioOperatorDuringTitanicDisaster Cyril Evans NERFINISHED
routeType transatlantic cargo service
shipType cargo-passenger ship
sinkingCause torpedoed by German submarine U-35
sinkingDate 1915-11-09
sinkingLocation Eastern Mediterranean Sea NERFINISHED
stoppedDueToIce true
subjectOf British Wreck Commissioner’s Inquiry into the Loss of the Titanic NERFINISHED
United States Senate Inquiry into the Loss of the Titanic NERFINISHED
tonnageClass about 6,000 gross register tons
wirelessStatusNightOfTitanicSinking switched off

Referenced by (1)

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MGY communicatedWithShip SS Californian