Rolls-Royce Derwent turbojet

E1023569

The Rolls-Royce Derwent turbojet is a British centrifugal-flow jet engine developed during World War II that powered early jet aircraft such as the Gloster Meteor.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aircraft engine
turbojet engine
application early British jet aircraft
category World War II jet engine
compressorType single-stage centrifugal compressor
configuration single-spool
coolingMethod air-cooled turbine
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
derivedFrom Rolls-Royce Welland NERFINISHED
designGoal higher thrust than Rolls-Royce Welland
developmentPeriod World War II NERFINISHED
engineCycle turbojet
enteredService 1944
era early jet age
exportedTo Argentina NERFINISHED
Australia NERFINISHED
several European countries
firstRunDate 1943
flowType centrifugal-flow
fuelType aviation kerosene
historicalSignificance one of the first successful British production jet engines
manufacturer Rolls-Royce Limited NERFINISHED
museumDisplay Royal Air Force Museum (examples on display) NERFINISHED
Science Museum, London (examples on display) NERFINISHED
notableFeature compact centrifugal compressor design
notableVariant Derwent 8 NERFINISHED
Derwent V NERFINISHED
poweredFirstFlightOf production Gloster Meteor variants
poweredVariantOf Gloster Meteor F.3 NERFINISHED
Gloster Meteor F.4 NERFINISHED
Gloster Meteor T.7 NERFINISHED
primaryUse fighter aircraft propulsion
successor Rolls-Royce Nene NERFINISHED
technologyLineage led to development of Rolls-Royce Nene
thrustClass around 2,000 lbf to 3,600 lbf depending on variant
turbineType single-stage axial turbine
usedBy Argentine Air Force NERFINISHED
Royal Air Force
Royal Australian Air Force NERFINISHED
Soviet Air Forces (via license-built versions) NERFINISHED
usedFor research and testbed aircraft
usedIn postwar experimental aircraft
usedInAircraft Avro Tudor 8 NERFINISHED
FMA IAe 27 Pulqui I NERFINISHED
Gloster Meteor NERFINISHED
Yakovlev Yak-23 (license-built version) NERFINISHED
usedInRole fighter
trainer aircraft

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Meteor NF.11 powerplant Rolls-Royce Derwent turbojet
Meteor NF.12 powerplant Rolls-Royce Derwent turbojet
this entity surface form: Rolls-Royce Derwent 8 turbojet
Meteor NF.14 powerplant Rolls-Royce Derwent turbojet
Meteor F.3 powerplantType Rolls-Royce Derwent turbojet
this entity surface form: Rolls-Royce Derwent centrifugal‑flow turbojet