Rocketdyne A-7

E1023208

The Rocketdyne A-7 was a liquid-fueled rocket engine developed in the 1950s that powered early U.S. Redstone-based launch vehicles used in missile tests and pioneering space missions.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf liquid-fueled rocket engine
rocket engine
chamberPressure approximately 4.1 MPa
coolingMethod regenerative cooling
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
cycleType gas-generator cycle
developedFor Redstone missile program NERFINISHED
developmentStartDate 1950s
diameter approximately 1.5 m
firstCrewedFlightPowered Mercury-Redstone 3 Freedom 7 GENERATED
fuel alcohol-water mixture
ethyl alcohol
gimbalCapability engine could be gimbaled for thrust vector control
heritage derived from German V-2 engine technology
ignitionSystem pyrotechnic ignition
length approximately 3.4 m
manufacturer Rocketdyne NERFINISHED
mass approximately 1,000 kg
mountingLocation first stage of Redstone-based launch vehicles
notableAchievement powered first American in space
oxidizer liquid oxygen
powered Freedom 7 mission NERFINISHED
Liberty Bell 7 mission NERFINISHED
early Redstone test flights
early U.S. suborbital crewed flights
propellantFeedSystem turbopump-fed
propellantType liquid propellant
serviceEntryDate mid-1950s
specificImpulseSeaLevel approximately 216 s
specificImpulseVacuum approximately 247 s
status retired
thrustSeaLevel approximately 334 kN
approximately 75,000 lbf
thrustVacuum approximately 350 kN
approximately 78,000 lbf
usedBy NASA NERFINISHED
U.S. Army NERFINISHED
usedFor ballistic missile tests
launch vehicle first stages
suborbital space missions
usedIn Juno I launch vehicle NERFINISHED
Jupiter-C launch vehicle NERFINISHED
Mercury-Redstone 3 NERFINISHED
Mercury-Redstone 4 NERFINISHED
Mercury-Redstone launch vehicle NERFINISHED
PGM-11 Redstone NERFINISHED
Redstone missile NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Jupiter-C rocket firstStageEngine Rocketdyne A-7
subject surface form: Jupiter-C