Church Town of Gammelstad, Luleå

E1022197

The Church Town of Gammelstad, Luleå is a well-preserved historic Swedish church village known for its medieval stone church surrounded by hundreds of traditional wooden cottages once used by rural worshippers.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO World Heritage Site
church town
historic settlement
architecturalStyleOfChurch late medieval stone church architecture
associatedWith Bothnian coastal trade routes NERFINISHED
climateZone subarctic climate
conservationStatus well-preserved
country Sweden
dateInscribedOnUNESCOList 1996
followsPlanningPattern Nordic church town layout
foundedAs parish centre around a medieval church
governingBody Luleå Municipality NERFINISHED
hasCentralMonument Nederluleå medieval stone church NERFINISHED
hasPart Gammelstad Church Town wooden cottages NERFINISHED
Nederluleå Church NERFINISHED
hasTraditionalUse seasonal overnight stays during church festivals
hasVisitorCentre Gammelstad Visitor Centre NERFINISHED
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
historicalFunction parish centre for a large rural hinterland
language Swedish
locatedIn Luleå Municipality NERFINISHED
Norrbotten County NERFINISHED
province of Norrbotten NERFINISHED
locatedNear city of Luleå NERFINISHED
nearbyWaterBody Lule River delta NERFINISHED
notableFeature medieval stone church surrounded by wooden cottages
traditional red-painted church cottages
well-preserved street pattern
numberOfCottages over 400 GENERATED
officialName Gammelstads kyrkstad NERFINISHED
paintColorOfCottages Falu red NERFINISHED
partOf group of Scandinavian church towns
periodOfGreatestUse 17th to 19th centuries
preservationReason authenticity of buildings and layout
primaryBuildingMaterialOfCottages wood GENERATED
religion Lutheran Christianity NERFINISHED
significance best-preserved example of a traditional Scandinavian church town
illustrates pre-industrial rural religious and social life in northern Scandinavia
tourismAttraction cultural tourism site
transportAccess road connection from Luleå
UNESCOWorldHeritageCategory cultural
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria (ii)
(iv)
UNESCOWorldHeritageRegion Europe and North America NERFINISHED
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteId 762
UNESCOWorldHeritageStatementOfOutstandingUniversalValue represents a unique example of a traditional church town of northern Scandinavia
urbanType rural church village
usedFor accommodation for rural worshippers on church weekends

Referenced by (1)

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World Heritage Sites in Sweden hasMember Church Town of Gammelstad, Luleå