Mu'allaqa of Imru' al-Qais

E1022026

The Mu'allaqa of Imru' al-Qais is one of the most famous pre-Islamic Arabic odes, renowned for its vivid desert imagery, romantic themes, and foundational role in classical Arabic poetry.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf classical Arabic poem
pre-Islamic Arabic ode
qasida
associatedFigure King Hujr (Imru' al-Qais's father) NERFINISHED
author Imru' al-Qais NERFINISHED
containsMotif horse and hunting imagery
storm and rain imagery
countryOfOrigin Arabian Peninsula NERFINISHED
culturalStatus canonical text of Arabic literature
one of the Seven Mu'allaqat
genre desert poetry
elegiac poetry
love poetry
hasApproximateLength around 70–80 verses (depending on recension)
hasMultipleRecensions yes
influenceOn classical Arabic poetics
later Arabic love poetry
language Arabic
laterRecordedIn early Islamic-era anthologies
literaryPeriod Jahiliyyah NERFINISHED
meter long meter (al-tawil)
movement pre-Islamic Arabic poetry
notableFor foundational role in classical Arabic poetry
romantic themes
vivid desert imagery
numberInCollection often considered first in the Mu'allaqat
openingLineType address to the traces of the beloved's campsite
openingMotif nasib (amatory prelude)
partOf Mu'allaqat NERFINISHED
rhymeScheme monorhyme
setting Arabian desert NERFINISHED
structure traditional tripartite qasida structure
studiedIn Arabic literary criticism
Arabic philology
style highly ornate language
rich metaphor and simile
theme desert travel
hunting and warfare
love and lost beloved
nostalgia for abandoned campsite
wine and revelry
timeOfComposition 6th century CE (approximate)
translatedInto English
French
German
many modern languages
transmission oral tradition

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Imru' al-Qais notableWork Mu'allaqa of Imru' al-Qais