Jahiliyyah poetry

E1022025

Jahiliyyah poetry is the corpus of pre-Islamic Arabic verse characterized by elaborate odes, vivid desert imagery, and themes of honor, love, and tribal valor.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Qasidas (odes) 1

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Arabic poetry
literary tradition
pre-Islamic literature
hasCanonicalCollection Asmaʿiyyat NERFINISHED
Mufaddaliyyat NERFINISHED
Muʿallaqat NERFINISHED
hasCharacteristic boasting (fakhr)
elaborate odes
elegy (rithaʼ)
monorhyme structure
praise (madih)
satire (hijaʼ)
strict quantitative meter
themes of honor
themes of love
themes of tribal valor
tribal themes
vivid desert imagery
hasCulturalContext Bedouin tribal society
hasForm ode
hasGenre qasida
hasLanguage Arabic
hasMeterSystem al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi’s prosodic system (later codification)
hasNotablePoet Al-Aʿsha NERFINISHED
Al-Nabigha al-Dhubyani NERFINISHED
Antarah ibn Shaddad NERFINISHED
Imruʼ al-Qays NERFINISHED
Labid ibn Rabiʿa NERFINISHED
Tarafa ibn al-ʿAbd NERFINISHED
Zuhayr ibn Abi Sulma NERFINISHED
hasSocialFunction entertainment at tribal gatherings
preservation of genealogy
recording tribal battles
tribal self-assertion
vehicle of moral and practical wisdom
hasStructure fakhr (boasting section)
hikma (gnomic wisdom)
nasib (amatory prelude)
rahil (desert journey section)
hasTimePeriod pre-Islamic era
hasTransmissionMode oral tradition
influenced Arabic literary criticism
Arabic rhetorical theory
classical Arabic poetry
early Islamic poetry
isStudiedIn Arabic literature NERFINISHED
Islamic studies
comparative literature
precedes Islamic Arabic poetry
usesImagery camels
desert storms
ruined campsite (atlal)
wild animals

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Imru' al-Qais movement Jahiliyyah poetry
Rudaki notableWork Jahiliyyah poetry
this entity surface form: Qasidas (odes)